tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-49615965399880955582024-02-20T04:43:35.517-08:00Psychology essay writingPaper 2 Maths Igcse Topicscarladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.comBlogger30125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-86232292096161787542020-08-24T11:48:00.001-07:002020-08-24T11:48:08.350-07:00American Airlines Flight 1420 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 wordsAmerican Airlines Flight 1420 - Research Paper Example , underscore a few key human factor disappointments and research how every one of them produced some different disappointments by that making a chain of mistakes that at long last emerged to the mishap. We will address security proposals that would demonstrate valuable noticeable all around movement industry. The discoveries with respect to the mishap of the McDonnell Douglas DC-9-82 (MD-82), N215AA uncover a circumstance that included 2 flight team individuals. It included four airline stewards and 139 travelers (Aircraft mishap report, 2001). The loss of life hit 11, a count that included the commander and ten travelers. There were not kidding and minor wounds including 105 travelers, the main official, and airline stewards. 24 travelers continued no wounds (Aircraft mishap report, 2001). The plane experienced devastation sway powers in addition to post-crash fire (Aircraft mishap report, 2001). Insights about the group working American Airlines flight 1420 attest that the skipper and first official were confirmed and qualified under the government and friends necessities. They were medicinally fit to lead the trip with no substantial proof of prior conditions that would have unfavorably modified their presentation. They were set responsible for a prepared, affirmed and all around kept up airplane with no proof to recommend previous disappointments of the motor and the whole framework (Aircraft mishap report, 2001). All choices and results were therefore reliant on the flight group not long after the takeoff. The mishap was provoked mostly by human mishap.The discoveries propose that the underlying choice to slip into the terminal region was defaced by a moving toward rainstorm. Notwithstanding, the group were sufficiently sound to envision that they would arrive at that specific region before the tempest (Aircraft mishap report, 2001). The climate factor represents a potential danger to the wellbeing of the whole flight. In any case, choices with respect to a very late change obviously of activity would possibly happen when there is carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-52051631547890912882020-08-22T01:16:00.001-07:002020-08-22T01:16:03.082-07:00A day without technology EssayHow might you feel a day without utilizing any innovation? Living without innovation will be absolutely outlandish as this has become each dayââ¬â¢s application as an ever increasing number of individuals are picking up information on the best way to utilize the specialized devices to improve their methods of living and remaining educated on the present innovation to abstain from being deserted. New innovations are being grown every day which shows that the business will proceed to develop and extend. Individuals will keep utilizing these innovations to improve their principles and to remain educated. Innovation has impacted us from multiple points of view, from giving cellphones that can be utilized in the house, to around the globe and give such a large number of other extraordinary highlights. With innovation propelling each day the Market comes out with new telephones with the most recent styles. Presently days a flip telephone would be considered maybe the plainest telephone there is out there. At the point when I was in grade school I recall the primary mobile phone I saw was a medium dark telephone that has a straightforward green foundation screen with dark textual style. Couple months after the fact, I review my uncle purchasing a dark flip telephone. This mobile phone had a camera and had shading. I thought it was way more pleasant then the principal telephone I had seen. As we see presently flip telephones are out, and the market hits us with an ever increasing number of cutting edge telephones. Like for instance the touchscreens, androids, and the iPhoneââ¬â¢s. As this innovation progresses we need to get the most recent and request more. Around the mid 2000ââ¬â¢s center school understudies were uncommon to have cellphones. In the event that we investigate now we see the basic kids even have phones. This has changed a great deal consistently. My more established sister which is currently 23 years of age never had a mobile phone while living at home. I got my first telephone when I was in ninth grade. My more youthful sister which is just 12 years of age got her cellphone when she was begun sixth grade. As should be obvious even the more youthful ones need the most recent. much obliged carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-47609455012064411002020-07-20T10:37:00.001-07:002020-07-20T10:37:03.953-07:0075 Free Business Card Templates That Are Stunning Beautiful 75 Free Business Card Templates That Are Stunning Beautiful Have you ever asked yourself where business cards came from? Who invented them? Why we still have them around?We are in the digital age and using cards as a means of exchanging contact information does not seem as popular as it was in the early days. People are able to connect easily on platforms such as LinkedIn and now almost every business has a website so itâs very easy to get any information needed about the company.Which brings us to the question, are business cards redundant? © Shutterstock.com | mhlamAttending any conference or networking event will show you that these cards are far from being redundant. Unless you spend all your time lurking around the buffet table, thereâs a good chance that youâll go home with a number of business cards.Statistics show that more than 27 million business cards are printed in the US every single day. This means that about 10 billion cards are printed every year in the US alone.WHAT MAKES THE MODERN BUSINESS CARD RELEVANT?Despite all the threats and promises that we are inching towards a virtual world where a majority of the physical elements are non-existent, business cards are consistently staying popular. Letâs take a look at some of the reasons for this and find out if this popularity is about to end.Real world interaction. The way to exchange a business card is during a physical face-to-face interaction, usually after a handshake and an introduction. This physical interaction is making business cards attracti ve and unique because no virtual platform can deliver it. The more connected we are to a virtual world, the more valuable real-world interactions become. So the cards are becoming mediums that you can use to make a memorable impression on a prospective client.Printing Technology. The modern business card canât be compared to traditional trade cards or calling cards. The printing technology available at the time was very limiting when it comes to the cards that could be produced. Today, a business will be able to make whatever impressions that it seeks to make with a business card. Want to look rich? Use the most advanced printing technologies and the most expensive paper in the market. Want to look professional? How about a crisp 300gsm paper with a broad linear finish and professional type face. Want to look fun and creative? Your only limitation is your imagination. From edible business cards to amazing terable designs, thereâs very little you canât do with a business card.C reative Designs. Business cards have become creative outlets for conveying different messages to customers. Unlike in the past when the design and use of business cards was clearly defined and strictly followed, today nobody will question how you design or hand out your business cards. This gives businesses limitless creative opportunities for designing the cards in a manner that will stand out.Less Formal. There were very many rules governing the use of business cards in the past. For example, they could only be handed out using the right hand, could never be written on, had to be carried in a special holder and had to be translated if they were to be handed out in a foreign country. Today, most of these rules are irrelevant. No one will check to ensure that you hand out your business cards using your right hand or that the language is translated.Who Needs a Business Card?Letâs now take a quick look at the individuals whose business is more likely to benefit from the use of busin ess cards. If you fall in any of the following categories, then you need to think seriously about having a business card designed.If you do some lead generation in person. Despite the popular use of email marketing, social media and other online methods for lead generation, there are still a good number of industries that use the tried and tested face to face meeting for generating leads. The best part about this is that it enables you to address any personal concerns that the prospective might have. Giving a business card before sealing the meeting with a handshake will ensure that your prospective customers have something physical that they can refer to when they need your services. It helps if your design stands out.If you want to look elegant and professional. Picture this: You are in a networking event and you get to meet two designers. You know that a few months down the line you are going to need someone to design flyers for your business so you want to get contact informatio n from a number of the designers in attendance. When you mention this, one of them scrambles to find a pen and something to write on and the other simply reaches into his pocket and pulls out a business card. Who would you pick?Some of your customers are in the older generation. Although everybody seems to have embraced the use of technology, there are still a number of people who prefer to do things the old way. You canât force a lifestyle on your customers so if you are going to offer your products or services to this group of people, then you will need to adjust yourself accordingly.In some cultures, you will need to have a business card to make business deals. Exchanging business cards is a crucial part of creating business relationships in some countries. For instance, in Japan and a good number of Asian countries, you will be judged by the quality and condition of your business cards. In Hong Kong, failing to offer your business card could be taken to mean that you donât w ant to do business. If you do business in these countries, failing to carry business cards could be limiting your business.Business Card TemplatesA business card template is what you build your business card on. With that in mind, itâs hard to make a good business card from a bad template. Luckily, with a good template, you will be able to save the money that you would have to pay a professional designer to make one from you. If you do your due diligence, you can easily come up with a nice, professional business card design from a free template.The million dollar question then becomes: what makes a good business card template outstanding?Before we look at the best free business card templates, letâs take a look at some of the things that a business card template should have.Elements of a Good Business Card TemplateWhite space. A good business card should be easy to read. This means that it should be easy on the eyes hence white space is important. The template should have places for you to put in text and other relevant information, but it should also have empty white spaces.Colors. Branding is very critical in determining the success of a company and it should not be overemphasized. The chosen template should allow you to change the colors of different items on the design to your company colors. This will ensure that your brand is consistent hence customers will be able to identify your company easily.Logo. Just like the colors, your company logo can be seen as the face of your company. As a result, it should be included in the business card. It will help customers to easily identify your brand.Contact information. The main aim of exchanging business cards is to share contact information in an easy to consume way. With this in mind, you should ensure that your contact information is presented clearly an in a manner that anyone who gets the business card will find it easy to understand. If you have your work and mobile phone numbers, make sure they are wel l labeled to avoid confusion.These are the basic elements that each business card should have. Depending on your industry and the message you want to send to your potential customers, you can be able to add some other details and still remain relevant. Some of these details include QR codes and images.97 FREE BUSINESS CARD TEMPLATENow that we have all that out of the way, letâs go straight to the templates. All these templates are free to use so you can use them on your personal or professional business card with no problems. The writing on a business card communicates essential contact information but the design will tell your customers much more about your business. Browse through the templates below and ensure that you are communicating the right message.1. Orange Corporate Business CardThis business card employs a predominantly orange theme, with ample room for all the vital elements. In addition, youâll also get space for QR Code should you decide to use it on the business card. It is printed on both sides, but the back side only has the logo and company name. behance.net | Ismail Hossain2. Flat Design Business Card With Long ShadowThis card has all the elements necessary to make it a professional business card, while at the same time it is a bit playful if you donât want to look too serious. It is the card to use if you want to tell your potential customers that you are reliable and can be trusted to deliver. BusinessCardJournal.com3. Corporate Business CardLike the name suggests, this card speaks nothing but professionalism. The design is sharp and minimal, having only the necessary elements. These elements have been presented clearly and concisely so you donât have to worry about distractions. It clearly tells your customers that you mean business and that you can be trusted to deliver. behance.net | malinemati4. Facebook Business CardThis is a playful business card that you can use to promote your social presence. Like the name suggests, it is built looking like a Facebook profile and as a result, you will need a Facebook profile to get the best results. Ideally, you should use it to increase your likes and followers. There is a section where you can place QR code that points directly to your page for an even faster experience. It is unique and creative. behance.net | malinemati5. Blue Corporate Business CardThis business card gives you the chance to add a unique design with more colors other than the standard black and white common on simple business cards. The elements have been designed to give a professional look that will ensure that no one questions your validity. Itâs also printed on both sides but the back only has the company name and the company website URL. behance.net | Ismail Hossain6. Blue and White Business Card with World MapIf you are looking for a simple yet elegant business card, this is the one to go for. The main part of the business card has a faded world map that could indicate that you are open to do business globally. The back side has room for your company name, logo and slogan and the front has more space for detailed contact information. The back and front design is similar, though the black and white sections have been swapped to give an incredible design. behance.net | CRISTAL Pioneer7. Die Cut Business Card TemplateThis is a minimalistic business card design that still has room for all the necessary elements to enable your customer to reach out. The main feature on both sides is a large text balloon that that you can use to attract attention to the important elements. Below the balloon youâll find room for a phone number, email address and website URL. dryicons.com8. Cat Business CardIf you are a cat lover or your business is associated to these lovable animals in one way or the other, then this is the business card template to use. It looks professional but is still very clear about the nature of the business. Thanks to the unique design, itâs also very hard to forget. FreshBusinessCards.com9. Clean and Creative Multicolor Business Card TemplateAlthough many multicolor business card templates look more playful than professional, this one can be used for both purposes. It has vibrant color blends that make it ideal for creative professionals. These include designers, videographers, artists and even people in the entertainment industry. BusinessCardJournal.com10. Creative Business Card TemplateThis one is the ideal template for someone who wants to look creative and playful. It shows that you are not ready to be bound by any rules, which also shows your ability to think outside the box. It is brightly colored with space for the name, phone number and address. This design is perfect for artists who want to show their creative sides. FreePSDFiles.net11. Unique and Modern Corporate Business Card TemplateWith plenty of white space this design looks neat and extremely organized. Thereâs enough room for all the information that your customers need and at the same time, there is a thin line filled with warm colors at the bottom to ensure that the design is not monotonous. Itâs simple but very effective. BusinessCardJournal.com12. Black and White QR Code Business Card TemplateDespite having the common black and white color that many people would be quick to call dull, the design is far from dull. The elements are neatly arranged to ensure that the card is practical and appealing to the eye. There is space for a company name, logo and QR Code that can point to whatever you like. BusinessCardJournal.com13. Professional and Creative Blue Business Card TemplateThis design is clean, simple but very elegant. It has been designed using vibrant colors that will ensure that your card stands out. On top of the standard contact details that you would expect to find in a business card, this design also has space for QR code. behance.net | Shohagh Hossen14. Creative Color Spectrum Business Card TemplateLike the name suggests, this template is about colors. Both sides are filled with a spectrum of diagonal color strips that will make it really stand out. This is the design for you if you want to look creative and dazzling. It has provision for adding QR code next to the standard elements. BusinessCardJournal.com15. Modern Tricolor Business Card Template for ProfessionalLike the name suggests, this business card makes use of three colors to present the vital elements. It comes with a professional design that will serve you well if you want to look reliable and devoted to your trade. The three colors are black, red and white and they have been used on both faces of the business card. BusinessCardJournal.com16. Creative Speech Bubble Business Card TemplateThis design is simple and easy to understand. The design is also bright hence you donât have to worry about your business card being too dull. The template is based on a speech bubble. The main contact details are placed in the bubble and the name and title on a darker strip on the top left part of the card. Thereâs also room for social pages outside the speech bubble. BusinessCardJournal.com17. Minimal Business Card TemplateThis business card template comes with a minimalistic design featuring only the necessary elements that a business card should have. The rest of the space is filled with small, uniformly-spaced grey crosses. Itâs a simple design that can work in any industry. deviantart.com | karmicfix18. Stylish and Modern Tab DesignThis business card template is for the professional who doesnât want to look too serious. It is a tri-color design that has space for all the necessary elements. The cards will be printed on both sides, but the back will only have the business name and a slogan. BusinessCardJournal.com19. Free Blue Business Card TemplateThe emphasis on this business card template is the company logo, so this is a great design for you if you have an easily identifiable company logo. Both sides have spaces where you can put the logo and it would be great if the company name can be included within the logo image. However, you can still place the name alongside the logo so this is not a requirement. FreePSDFiles.net20. Creative Zigzag Design Business Card TemplateIf you are looking to stand out, then this is the design to use. Unlike most of the common business cards built with a landscape orientation, this one has a portrait orientation. It also has simple but conspicuous zigzag lines separating the different sections. BusinessCardJournal.com21. Clean and Minimal Creative Business Card DesignThis template will produce simple cards that come with everything that you need to give your prospective customers. Itâs printed on both sides with the same shade of blue. It however uses a unique placement of the standard business card elements to ensure that you get something outstanding and informative. BusinessCardJournal.com22. Minimal Color Dot Business Card TemplateWith a unique color dot design, this template is ideal for artists and designers. There is a lot of empty space that ensures that all the vital elements stand out. Itâs printed on both sides but the back face is only for your name or company name. weselldesign.com23. Fun and Creative Business Card DesignThis design is for the people who want to look playful and non-formal. It doesnât have a lot of details on the back side, but the front is free to include anything missing. The back has your name, you company name and the website in colored circles. Itâs creative, fun and will definitely stand out from the crowd. pixeden.com24. Beautiful Retro Business Card TemplateThe simple retro design is what makes this business card stand out. Rather than having the common rectangular shape on all the other business cards, this one comes with curved corners. This means that whenever your customers look at their pile of business cards, yours will quickly catch their eye. Thereâs also ample room for all the vital elements like your name, title, company name etc. designbolts.com25. Cool and Refreshing Business Card TemplateWith bright pointed color blocks with arrows pointing to the right, this business card is a balance of a professional outlook and a cool and refreshing friendly appearance. The name and business name appear in large fonts, and there is ample room for contact details below the business name. Both sides are printed with matching colors. BusinessCardJournal.com26. Simple Colorful Business Card TemplateThis template is as simple as they come. It has space for a business name and logo on the front face, and more detailed information at the back. Both sides come with the same color and a portrait orientation. This orientation and simple design are unique and will certainly stand out from the others. vectorss.com | an1ken27. Photographer Business Card TemplateLike the name suggests, this one is for photographers. In addition to giving information about the business, this template enables photographers to showcase some of their work. Instead of having empty space on the card, this template places photographs on unused space on the card. You can place a photo as the background on the back side and two photos on the front alongside your contact information. lightroompresets.com28. Creative and Clean Business Card TemplateWith a stylish grid design, this business card has space for all the elements. These spaces have been neatly arranged to ensure that you look organized and reliable. The back side has an assortment of icons to ensure that you donât look too serious. companyfolders.com29. Simple andClean Creative Business Card TemplateThis is one of the professional business card templates that will ensure that you have a clear presentation with no distractions. It tells your customers that you mean business and can be relied upon to go in, get your message across and get out. BusinessCardJournal.com30. Simple Orange and Black Business Card templateThis business card is about simplicity. The design is not complicated and all the elements are clear and concise. There are no distractions since the only non-text elements on the design are a few stars and lines. It is perfect for videographers and the entertainment industry. webvilla.pl31. Art Color Business Card TemplateIf you are a designer or artist and you want to look professional, then this is the template to work with. Everything is placed in the exact position to ensure that the contact details donât get covered and at the same time there is enough color to ensure that itâs clear that you are an artist. webvilla.pl32. Creative Business Card Template v2Creativity is evident after one simple glance at this template. Rather than having the plain old business card design that we all know, this one uses rectangular boxes. Each of these boxes holds a specific detail that your prospective customer might want to know about your business. Information about your social pages is placed in distinct boxes that have been colored according to the specific social networkâs primary colors. Your name and company name is in larger fonts to make it stand out. pixeden.com33. Simple and Effective Corporate Business Card TemplateBeing a corporate business card design, this template is professional and will indicate that you are a serious and reliable individual. It has enough white space and no distractions from the primary elements. However, this should not be mistaken to mean that it is a boring design. It has the perfect blend of color and all the elements have been placed strategically to make the design look neat and organized. BusinessCardJournal.com34. Clean and Modern Tricolor Business Card TemplateThis design is the perfect mix of vibrancy and professionalism. The back of the card looks simple and very similar to what you would expect with just the company name and logo, but the front side has a unique blend of color that works well with the placement of the different elements. This brings out the creative side of your business without throwing away professionalism. BusinessCardJournal.com35. Clean and Minimal Metro Style Business Card TemplateThis template gives you a simple and neat design with the rate portrait orientation that makes it unique. Itâs printed on both sides and has room for all the elements you would want to have in a professional business card. BusinessCardJournal.com36. Clean and Elegant Creative Business Card TemplateThis card is about maximizing white space without throwing away the vibrant colors. The template produces a creative business card with all the vital contact details, your company logo, the business name and a slogan. The colors and design are similar on both sides of the business card, but the front has more contact information. BusinessCardJournal.com37. Vibrant Multi-Color Business Card TemplateThis business card is a mix of a bit of playfulness and professionalism. The back face has the business name and logo centrally placed on a white rectangle with an impression of color cut-out ribbons on either side. The front of the card has these same colors on the labels for the different contact details. BusinessCardJournal.com38. Metro Style Business Card Template with QR CodeThe metro design is what has it going for this template. Everything apart from the rectangular portion surrounding the job title is black and white. It has all the vital contact details and a section for QR code that you can use to point prospective customers to your work portfolio or anything else that you would like them to see. BusinessCardJournal.com39. Professional QR Code Business Card TemplateThis template comes with orange and black design with plenty of white space. It also comes with portrait orientation to bring a change to what we normally expect from business cards. It looks beautiful and professional and can be easily applied in a wide range of industries. BusinessCardJournal.com40. Real Estate Business CardThis one has been built with the real estate professional in mind. It has an illustration of a house on the back side to give customers an impression of what you do at a glance even before they read what is written on the card. PSDgraphics.com41. Cool Blue Creative Business Card TemplateThis one is simple, creative and more importantly, professional. The colors blend nicely with each other, making it a good fit for numerous industries. It features just the right amount of white space to ensure that all the main elements are clear to the observer. BusinessCardJournal.com42. Colorful Corporate Business CardThis is a modern business card template that has been made with a diamond overlay that depicts sophistication and class. It also has a colored front face and a dark back face that can be changed to your companyâs brand colors to make it consistent with your marketing materials. pixeden.com43. Stylish and Creative Vertical Business Card TemplateWith just the perfect color blend, this template brings you a stunning and professional design that can work in multiple industries. The back of the card is dark, but the front side has a blend of bright colors behind the contact details. There is space for your logo, company name, title and all the vital contact details. BusinessCardJournal.com44. Modern Business Card Vector GraphicIf you donât want to settle for something plain, this business card template will help you stir things up. Both sides have jagged points with different shades of pink. It is the modern and stylish look that will communicate sophistication to potential clients. dryicons.com45. Cool and Unique Business Card Template with QR CodeThis professional and dark business card template will serve you well if you want to look professional and sophisticated. Both sides are dark, but they have green sections that have blended well with the dark background. Alongside your company name and logo on the back, there is room for QR code. BusinessCardJournal.com46. Retro Business Card TemplateThis list would be incomplete if we didnât have something for the people who like to keep everything plain and simple. This template takes us back to where it all began. Itâs a simple and functional design that will work in any industry. pixeden.com47. Classy and Elegant Vertical Business Card TemplateWith a portrait design, this business card is classy and simple. It has a colorful design that can work perfectly in many industries. It is simple and unique and will give make you look reliable and professional. BusinessCardJournal.com48. Bold Business Card Template with Carbon Fiber BackgroundIf you love the strength and elegance of carbon fiber, then this business card template will work for you. It comes with a dark background with a textured background that looks like carbon fiber and a brightly colored inline layout that ensures that your information is easy to view. This classy look makes it fit for use as a personal or professional business card. BusinessCardJournal.com49. Creative and Unique Metro Style Business Card TemplateThis is a simple design that can be used in almost any industry. It will work perfectly for a personal business card for your side hustle and at the same time it will function perfectly as your professional business card.BusinessCardJournal.com50. Black and White Business CardThis is a simple design that speaks nothing but elegance. The front is grey in color and thatâs where the contact details go. The logo and business name go to the black back side. Both sides have an elegant overlay made up of alternating triangles. PSDgraphics.com51. Creative Investment and Marketing Business Card TemplateThe highlight of this business card template is the included line graph impression on the front side of the card. This makes it ideal for professionals in marketing and investment management because it tells your potential customers that you are up to date with all the modern trends. BusinessCardJournal.com52. Red Tie Business Card TemplateLike the name suggests, this is a template that produces business cards that appear to be wearing a red tie. The back side has red strips on either side of your company name that appear like ties. The front is also black, but it has red highlights that make the card look nice and professional. cursiveq.com53. Modern Business Card TemplateIn addition to the modern design, this business card template comes with a nice color blend that makes it perfect for portraying whatever message that you like. The colors can be changed, which means that you will be able to adjust them and make them look like your primary brand colors if you want to. PSDboom.com54. Free Premium Business Card TemplateDonât let the simplicity fool you, this template speaks nothing but elegance. Thereâs room for all the contact details and no distractions hence it is the perfect design if you want to look professional and elegant. PSDboom.com55. Free PSD Transparent Plastic Business CardTransparent business cards make you look cool and trendy. If that is the impression that you would like to create, then this is the template for you. It is customizable and easy to produce an elegant and professional business card. PSDboom.com56. Creative Photography Business Card TemplateThis one is made specifically for photographers who want to look professional and at the same time show off some of their work. Youâll be able to kill these two birds with a single stone in this template because it has room for a photo, and all the other contact details that should be included in a business card. PSDboom.com57. Flat Business Card PSD TemplateThis is a flashy template that presents the vital contact details in a colorful and neat manner. It has provision for QR code and it has easily to understand icons in place of the labels for the different contact details. PSDboom.com58. Personal Visiting Card PSD TemplateThis is a template with a simple design that can create both personal and professional business cards. It comes with a cool shade of green that can be changed to whatever color you like to ensure that you get a unique and custom design. PSDboom.com59. Creative and Modern Business Card TemplateThis template will produce cute and playful business cards. The design can be easily customized with any image that you like, or you can choose to go with the included image. This makes it flexible for use in diverse industries by simply changing the background images. It is creative and fun. PSDboom.com60. Colorful Line Business Card TemplateThis is a simple design comprised of vertical colored lines and white space behind the lines and the contact details. The labels for the contact details are easy to understand icons and there is room for QR code. PSDboom.com61. Brandica Corporate Business Card TemplateAs a corporate business card template, the design is simple and elegant. Just one look at it will tell your customers that you know what you are doing and that you are good at it. It is professional and has room for all the vital contact details and QR code. PSDboom.com62. Colorful Business Card PSD TemplateLike the name suggests, this template is full of color. This means that the business cards produced with give a fun and creative impression of you on your potential customers. Itâs still decent enough if you want to look professional and reliable. PSDboom.com63. Flat Transparent Plastic Business Card TemplateFor a perfect mix of professionalism and creativity, this is the template to go for. Itâs printed on transparent plastic so the empty space will be see-through. It even has space for QR code alongside the contact details. It is the design to go for to look reliable, professional and trendy. PSDboom.com64. Smooth and Flowy Creative Business Card TemplateThis template produces simple and creative business cards that work well for professionals in a wide range of industries who want to look elegant, simple and reliable. It has a nice blend of color that does not distract from the main elements. BusinessCardJournal.com65. Business Card Template and MockupDesigned with colored triangles making a 2D pyramid on both faces, this business card is perfect for the corporate world. You will look sharp, professional and reliable. If you also want to display your business card, the template also comes with a mockup file. graphicsfuel.com66. Amethyst Free Business Card TemplateThis business card is built with a pink girlish design that is a good fit for creative fields. If you want to look creative, reliable and fun, this is the template to use for your business cards. weselldesign.com67. Unique Corporate Business CardThis template brings a unique design to the corporate business card world. QR code is place in the middle of the back side and the front has the contact details. The used shade of green blends well with the dark theme to give a sharp and classy design. PSDboom.com68. Refreshing Green QR Code Business Card TemplateThe layout on this template is creative, with a perfect blend of color that will produce a modern corporate business card. It will make you look trendy and stylish. The QR code will also make you look modern. BusinessCardJournal.com69. Graphic Design Business Card TemplateThis template seeks to ensure that your business card tells potential customers what you do at a glance. It has a perfect color blend that ensures that the elements are clear and visible. Thereâs also room for QR code. arenareviews.com70. Blurry Circles Business Card TemplateIf you are in the entertainment industry, this template will be perfect for you. The background has blurry circles that look like faded disco lights. The dark color also makes it ideal for this industry. cursiveq.com71. Free Vintage Business Card TemplateIf you are looking for simplicity, business card templates donât get any simpler than this. This is the template to use if you want to look cool, simple and elegant. The retro design is cheap and easy to print and you will still stand out. behance.net | Pixel Brain CS72. Free Modern Business Card TemplateThis one is modern, colorful and unique. Youâll get to communicate your contact details in style while appearing fun and creative. behance.net | Pixel Brain CS73. Square Business Card TemplateIf you are bored with rectangular business cards, then this one will make things more exciting for you. It comes with just as much space as the normal rectangular business cards, but with a square layout. behance.net | Steven Han74. Aroma Corporate Business Card TemplateThis one is about a unique and natural blend of color and positioning of the key elements. It looks great and will make you look professional and trustworthy. behance.net | MohamMad ShahRukh75. Blue Business Card TemplateThis one comes with beautiful pixelated blue boxes that leave room for your company name and contact details at the middle. freepik.comCHOOSING THE BEST BUSINESS CARD TEMPLATEWhen it comes to business card designs, there is no blanket design that can be said to the best. This is because the effectiveness of the design is determined by the industry you operate in, your customers and the personality that you want your business to have.This means that what works for one business will probably not work as well in the next one. To ensure that you get the best first impression, letâs take a look at some of the things to look out for when choosing a business card template to use.Industry. There are some industries that are more formal than others. For example, an artist can have a more playful business card design than, say a real estate broker. Make sure you pick a design that works for your industry.Personal or Professional. Another factor to consider is the use of the business cards. Will they be for your daytime job or your side hustle? This will tell you if they need to be strictly formal or if you can ad d an element of playfulness.Brand Colors. Choosing a business card template with your company logo and brand colors in mind will help you achieve consistency across all platforms. Consistency is your friend because it will promote your brand.Layout. If you plant to make any changes to the layout of the business card, make sure that none of the elements will be negatively affected. In some designs, a small change in the layout could result in the card losing its visual appeal.Paper Type. Check to ensure that your printer shop has the required paper for the design that you want. Some designs should be printed on transparent papers while others need glossy papers. Donât assume that they all will look just as good on any paper. carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-57485825538037941092020-05-21T22:44:00.001-07:002020-05-21T22:44:03.964-07:00Aids / Hiv The Time Of The Great Revolution - 2043 Words AIDS/HIV first originated in Kinshasa, Africa during the 1920s: the time of the Great Revolution. Kinshasa had many routes that linked to other parts of the world which may help explain the disease spreading like a wildfire. AIDS/HIV began to spread through Sub-Saharan Africa mostly through heterosexual sex: the diseases main route of transmission. Then it ate up more of Africa until it began reaching other parts of the world. Another are reporting AIDS/HIV was Brazzaville, The Republic of Congo in 1937 most likely because of the high population of migrants and sex workers along the many routes of transmission. Haiti was next to blame for the further transmission of the disease across the world. When AIDS reached Haiti in the 1960s, aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦HIV-1, responsible for most of the disease today, was first discovered to have originated from Chimpanzees in 1999. HIV-2, the second type of the virus, was discovered to be transmitted through monkeys most likely through the consumption of their meat. There are two different types of the illness: HIV-1 and HIV-2. HIV, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, essentially breaks down the bodyââ¬â¢s CD4 cells which help to assist fighting off infections in your body. Overtime, this will hindrance your bodyââ¬â¢s ability to fight off diseases which can be potentially life threatening. The last stage of HIV is linked to AIDS, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. AIDS is a specific group of diseases/conditions that are indicative of severe immunosuppression related to infection with HIV. This makes people infected with the disease more vulnerable to opportunistic infections which their body will be unable to fight off towards the later stages of the disease. Most people diagnosed with AIDS have an estimated three years to live, but people that do not get diagnosed have an estimated one year to survive. There are many reasons for how the disease spread across the world. For one, Kinshasa has many transportation routes: migrants crossing through and many sex workers. Once a tiny drop of infected blood gets into a healthy person the disease is immediately spread to them. When the virus first reached the United States of America, Kaposiââ¬â¢s Sarcoma, a rare type of cancer that carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-37343684602916070872020-05-06T23:55:00.001-07:002020-05-06T23:55:12.756-07:00Research On Stem Cell Research Essay - 1708 Words Stem Cell Research James A Merritt PIMA Medical institute Embryonic stem cell research is a controversial topic. In the religious aspect its man trying to play the authority of GOD on whether people should live, die or suffer from ailments and injuries. On a scientific and medical aspect it is compassionate people looking for ways to enhance the quality of life by treating and possibly curing disease, illness and injuries that seem to have plagued society since the dawn of medicine. This paper will go through time lines, the benefits, pitfalls, and the economic woes of embryonic stem cell research. Sickened and weak she weeps in her hospital bed praying for a miracle that with high probability will never appear. That miracle is a bone marrow transplant due to a debilitating disease known as leukemia. As sheââ¬â¢s lying in wait, the Dr Walks in seemingly emotionless but carrying a heavy heart. He walks toward his grieving patient trying to find the proper but ultimately sincere and truthful words to let her know that without a donor she is almost certainly going to succumb. Knowing she will die without this operation, she pleads for reassurance on finding an answer to help cure this horrific and devastating disease. The Dr without hesitation thinks to himself, ââ¬Å"If onlyShow MoreRelatedStem Research On Stem Cell Research1747 Words à |à 7 PagesEnglish 111-36 25 November 2014 Stem Cell Research Stem cell research has cultivated a new, miraculous study in the health field. The study has led to an increase in curing diseases over the past couple of decades. Before stem cell research, diseases were destroying and devastating lives continuously on end. With the use of stem cells in modern time, diseases are no longer taking control of lives. The innovation in biomedical technology, such as stem cell research, has greatly impacted the understandingRead MoreStem Research On Stem Cell Research1271 Words à |à 6 Pages! ! ! Stem Cells Research ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jabaree Shipp English III NCVPS Mrs.Gallos 8, December 2014 ! ! ! ! ! ! Throughout most of our lifetime on Earth many have pondered the thought of how they and the things around them have been created. They wondered what makes grass grow to what makes themselves grow mentally and physically. Through extensive research and major advancements in technology over these years, decades, and centuries we still have no answer to our own questions. But, we do howeverRead MoreStem Research On Stem Cell Research1318 Words à |à 6 Pagesknown as Stem Cell Research (SCR). Stem Cell Research is a relatively new field that has shown much promise to help deal with hundreds of different conditions and diseases. Though this astounding field holds the key to saving thousands of lives, there is a misguided ethical problem with Stem Cell Research raised by the church. The church only focuses on one aspect of harvesting stem cells when there is more than one way to get stem cells. This isnââ¬â¢t the only thing that is holding SCR back. Stem CellRead MoreStem Research : Stem Cell Research1692 Words à |à 7 Pages Stem Cell Research As stem cell research progresses, it is essential that we think about the issues encompassing our future. One of the exceptionally debated topics, stem cell research, is gathering a lot of information. Stem cell research is as of now is legal in many nations. The united states, regularly a pioneer in all things new and energizing is one of the last to investigate this topic. As this sort of examination continues advancing, as citizens, we will in all likely need to vote onRead MoreStem Research On Stem Cell Research1530 Words à |à 7 PagesHiga Capstone 2 October, 2014 Stem Cell Beats Ethic Issues Stem cell research is the most controversial topic in the health field since abortion. Stem cell research however, has the potential to unlock an infinite amount of possibilities as well be the key to curing patients with terminal illnesses. Many people from around the world have their opinions on this type of research dealing with ethics, politics, and religion. The most efficient way to study stem cells is taking them from donated embryosRead MoreStem Research On Stem Cell Research1212 Words à |à 5 PagesStem Cell Research Jason Bernard BIOL-10000 July 26, 2015 Introduction In this essay, I hope to analyze both sides of the debate, and also learn more about the topic and share that information. Prior to researching this topic, I feel that any research that can help prevent or cure diseases, than the research should receive full funding and support. What Are Stem Cells? Stem cells were first discovered in the 1960s by Dr. James Till and Dr. Ernest McCulloch, professors at the University of TorontoRead MoreResearch On Stem Cell Research1582 Words à |à 7 Pagesis beginning to fall behind in its advancement in research compared to the rest of the world due, to the lack of federal funding. One advancement which creates conflicts and dilemmas is stem cell research. The conflicts are specific types of stem cells are unethical and not morally right to research on, but not all stem cells are this way. Stem cell research is the study of different types of stem cells and their possible clinical uses. Stem cells can be developed to act as treatments for differentRead MoreResearch On Stem Cell Research1459 Words à |à 6 Pagesmany possible methods. Stem cell research is a recent discovery that brings intense controversy: one side believes that the research is beneficial to the advancement of finding medical treatments and technologies, and the other questi ons whether the studies and experiments done in the field are ethical. Before understanding the history of stem cell research, one must understand its possibility of being used to cure people with medical problems, and that continued research will bring many new andRead MoreA Research On Stem Cell Research924 Words à |à 4 Pagesscientific knowledge gained from stem cell research has proven very useful, yet the knowledge did not come without the destruction of human embryos. According to Healy, Bernadine P. ââ¬Å"The Government Must Regulate Stem Cell Researchâ⬠, â⬠stem cellsâ⬠come from human embryo or fetus that is at its first stage of development in which it is in its single cell form before it starts its development stage or complex stage (Bernadine). What this means is, stem cells, at its single cell stage doesnââ¬â¢t have any functionRead MoreResearch On Stem Cell Research1731 Words à |à 7 PagesProhibit Stem Cell Research Many individuals believe that the beginning of stem cell research began in the early 2000s. However, the history of stem cell research can be traced back to the mid 1800s, when the make-up of human life, known as cells, were discovered (Solter 2006). Without this discovery, stem cell research would cease to exist. Prior to what has become known as stem cell research, scientists began studying embryonic stem cells using mouse embryos in 1981, which makes stem cell research carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-24583441150193103512020-05-06T08:48:00.001-07:002020-05-06T08:48:47.348-07:00Three day road summary Free Essays The story opens in 1919 after the war and we are first introduces to an old woman named Nicks, a native American living in Canadian we learn she is a medicine woman and healer. Sheââ¬â¢s one of the last of her clan to live in the bush, having fought off going to the reserves and governments wanting to take the Indian out of the Indian at the time. She hears that her nephew whoso been sent off to the war has returned and paddles a long way to get to the train station. We will write a custom essay sample on Three day road summary or any similar topic only for you Order Now She sees Just how much the war has left him damaged: heââ¬â¢s lost a leg and Is addicted to morphine, which was the pain medicine was used at the time. She understands that heââ¬â¢s actually close to death and as she paddles him home, she realizes that In order to help him all she has to offer are the stones of her life. While she does this, Xavier who canââ¬â¢t even talk and almost deaf Internally reflects on the past number of years, on his experience In the war with his childhood friend Elijah. This gives way to two different stories, two different narrators Nicks and Xavier. The novel Is structured Like one of those Russian Matrons dolls, the ones where you open up the doll to find other, smaller dolls inside. Nicks tells Xavier stories of her life, Elijah is obsessively compelled to tell Xavier war stories and poor Xavier is too damaged to speak of his own stories and so relives them in his morphine-addled head. One of the many ironies is that the skills of the two friends used for hunting in the bush become incredibly valuable on the battle field. The army quickly realizes their skill as trackers and as marksmen and so they are made into snipers quite quickly once they reach the front. Although their killing-abilities are remarkably respected and quite well regarded by the rest of the regiment, they still face racism within the army as a consequence of who they are. The characters feel very much like they eave to prove themselves as they face prejudice. Elijah discovers a lust for killing and is encouraged by some French soldiers to retrieve the scalps of his victims to prove heââ¬â¢s killed as many as he claims. He treats the war as a game wanting to be the one to hold the most kills, while Xavier tries to come to terms with his devastating war-experiences. Elijah In his madness becomes a virtual killing machine, a winding In native terms. The welding Is a two sided thing: legend goes that If a person eats another human being In times of great starvation then he will grow to great heights and have an Insatiable appetite. The notion has a psychological aspect too: moral boundaries are hard to set when In the trenches and some Like Elijah get carried away by It all to a point of no return. Three day road summary By floral Indian at the time. She hears that her nephew whoââ¬â¢s been sent off to the war has the war has left him damaged: heââ¬â¢s lost a leg and is addicted to morphine, which was death and as she paddles him home, she realizes that in order to help him all she has to offer are the stories of her life. While she does this, Xavier who canââ¬â¢t even talk and almost deaf internally reflects on the past number of years, on his experience in he war with his childhood friend Elijah. How to cite Three day road summary, Papers carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-73767199327970445772020-04-26T16:49:00.001-07:002020-04-26T16:49:02.975-07:00Metamorphosis Response Essays - Absurdist Fiction, Metamorphosis: Response Gregor had alienated himself long before his metamorphosis into a beetle. His obsession with his job had dehumanized him, made him less personal and more mechanical. While on business trips, he began to lock his doors at night in the hotels. He carried this action back to his homelife. His family did not know him anymore partially because they took him for granted for making their money for them and partially because that was simply how he wanted in to be. Gregor's metamorphosis into a beetle only allowed his family and himself to consciously alienate him from society and the world. As someone said to meI can't remember who it was-it is really remarkable that when you wake up in the morning you nearly always find everything in exactly the same place as the night before. For when asleep and dreaming you are, apparently at least, in as essentially different state from that of wakefulness; and therefore, as that man truly said, it requires enormous, presence of mind or rather quickness of wit, when opening your eyes to seize hold as it were of everything in the room at exactly the same place where you had let it go on the previous evening. That was why, he said, the moment of waking up was the riskiest moment of the say. Once that was well over without deflecting you from your orbit, you could take heart of grace for the rest of your day. Gregor woke up one morning to find himself turned from a human being to a beetle. People found that to be extremely hard to grasp. Many felt as though Gregor should have been more shocked at this change, or at least less understanding towards it. But really, why should he? The only part about being a beetle that seemed to truly negatively shock Gregor was that he could no longer attend to his job at the office. Gregor's family life did not change drastically. His loss of relation with his family was nothing very new, there was a lacking of personal connection with his parents for quite awhile before hand. His parents treated him as a form of hired help since he had taken the job to pay for his father's debts. Grete, Gregor's sister, seemed to be the only family member to change her perception of Gregor. She went from being the overemotional, little seventeen-year-old girl to a bitter, matured stranger_the first in the Samsa household to declare that Gregor needed to be exterminated. Gregor did not seemed shocked that his family wanted to kill him off either, almost as if he had been expecting it. He was only upset because he had scared his sister. It was as though Gregor had removed himself completely from his self, bordering on indifference. Self-alienation was the word commonly used to describe Gregor's state in the end. Although this self-alienation came strongest in the end of his life, it had been occurring from the moment Gregor accepted his life at the office. Alienation coming from his family had been occurring from the moment as well. Could anything have been done to stop either? Pessimistically speaking, no. Gregor accepted the office thinking that it would later lead to a happier and more self-fulfilling future. Most people do this in everyday life. We do one thing after another, building stepping stones that we will rarely achieve only because we will never be satisfied with what we have in the end and force ourselves to keep going. This is the way of a vast portion of the world's population. Lack of satisfaction is what keeps us going. Should we ever achieve full satisfaction, we will have no purpose. carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-4276574101190275092020-03-18T23:44:00.001-07:002020-03-18T23:44:02.986-07:00geopolitics essaysgeopolitics essays Geopolitics is the applied study of the relationships of geographical space to politics. Geopolitics, therefore, concerned with the reciprocal impact of spatial patterns, features, and structures and political ideas, institutions, and transactions. The term 'Geopolitics' has originally invented, in 1899, by a Swedish political scientist, Rudolf Kjellen and its original meaning is to signify a general concern with geography and politics. However, defining the concept of 'geopolitics' itself is a considerably difficult task because definition of geopolitics tends to changes as historical periods of time and structures of world order change. Therefore, there have been numerous ways of interpreting the term and arguments on them all through the history. In this essay, I intend to examine how geopolitics has influenced on international relations and how it has evolved using well-known geopoliticians' theories in a chronological order: Imperialist, Cold War, and New World Order. In early 20th century, geopolitics was a form of power or knowledge concerned with promoting states expansionism and securing empires. It was a time characterized by colonial expansionism abroad and industrial modernization at home. This is also the time when natural supremacy of a certain race or the state has considerably prevailed. The most historically and geographically fated imperialist rivalry of the period was that of between British Empire and the rising imperial aspirations of the German state in Europe. In order to investigate the geopolitical tension between them, the geopolitical writings of the British geographer Halford Mackinder and of the German geopolitician Karl Haushofer have to be thoroughly examined. In addition, it is also needed to examine the view of the far side across the Atlantic, the United States that emerged as a significant player on world's stage later on. First of all, the starting point for almost all discussions of geopolit... carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-80853809841429871742020-03-02T15:31:00.001-08:002020-03-02T15:31:03.337-08:00Delete Questions on SAT Writing 6 Steps to AnswerAdd/Delete Questions on SAT Writing 6 Steps to Answer SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Add/Delete questions require you to determine whether a sentence should be added or deleted from a passage. There are multiple add/delete questions on SAT Writing, so figuring out how to tackle these questions is imperative to improving your Writing score. In this post, I'll do the following: Explain add/delete questions Teach you the basic constructions of add/delete questions Provide example questions Give you strategies and a step-by-step approach for answering these questions Add/Delete on SAT Writing Add/Delete questions ask you if a sentence should be added or deleted from a specific part of a passage. Typically, these questions involve two parts: you have to determine if the sentence should be added or deleted, and youââ¬â¢ll also have to select why the sentence should be added or deleted. These questions require reading comprehension and understanding how a sentence fits within a passage. Generally, there are about 2-4 add/delete questions on the SAT Writing section. General Construction of Add/Delete Questions Being able to identify an add/delete question will help you determine how to quickly and efficiently select the right answer. Here are the general constructions for the add/delete questions youââ¬â¢ll find on SAT Writing. Add Questions This is the general construction of an add question: At this point, the writer is considering adding the following sentence. [Question Sentence Here] Should the writer make this addition here? A. Yes, becauseâ⬠¦ B. Yes, becauseâ⬠¦ C. No, becauseâ⬠¦ D. No, becauseâ⬠¦ You have to determine if the sentence should be added and identify the reason why it should or shouldnââ¬â¢t be added. Delete Questions Here is how delete questions are constructed: The writer is considering deleting the underlined sentence. Should the writer do this? A. Yes, becauseâ⬠¦ B. Yes, becauseâ⬠¦ C. No, becauseâ⬠¦ D. No, becauseâ⬠¦ Or you might see a delete question posed like this: The writer is considering deleting the underlined sentence. Should the sentence be kept or deleted? A. Kept, because B. Kept, because C. Deleted, because D. Deleted, because For delete questions, you have to determine if the underlined sentence makes sense at that point in the passage. Both questions are asking the same thing, but the wording of the questions is slightly different. Also, pay attention to the answer choices. In the first type, you choose answer choice A or B if the sentence should be deleted. In the second type, you choose choice C or D if the sentence should be deleted. Always read the question and answers carefully. Now we know how add/delete questions are constructed. Step-by-Step Guide to Add/Delete Questions Here are the steps to follow to answer add and delete questions. Add Questions These are the first two paragraphs of a passage and an add question from a practice SAT. #1: Analyze the Added Sentence to See What Itââ¬â¢s Doing The sentence is pretty straightforward. Itââ¬â¢s stating that some scholars believe that the lavishness of the lifestyles during the reign of King Louis XV helped bring about the conditions that caused the French Revolution. #2: Refer Back to the Passage to See if the Sentence Should Be Added Given Where It Would Be Placed The added sentence must be relevant in context. It must logically follow previous sentences and set up the information that comes after it. While the previous sentence references King Louis XV, the passage up to that point is about an exhibit showing tiny rooms. The following sentences are a description of the miniature salon. The sentence in question wouldnââ¬â¢t make sense because the focus of the paragraph is on the appearance of the room and has nothing to do with whether or not the excesses of the era caused the French Revolution. #3: Answer the Yes or No Question First Because the sentence wouldnââ¬â¢t logically fit in the context of the passage, we can determine that the answer is no. #4: Eliminate the Two ââ¬Å"Yesâ⬠or ââ¬Å"Noâ⬠Answer Choices Because the answer is no, we can immediately eliminate A and B. #5: Provide the Reasoning in Your Own Words In my own words, I would say that the sentence shouldnââ¬â¢t be added because the paragraph is focusing on the appearance of the room. #6: Pick the Answer Choice That Most Closely Matches Your Reasoning Answer choice D is wrong because there is no mention of the interior designer. Again, the focus is on what the room looks like. The correct answer is C. It most closely matches our reasoning. Adding the irrelevant sentence would disrupt the description of the miniature salon. Delete Questions Next, I'll walk you through how to answer a delete question. The steps are very similar to those of the add questions. #1: Determine the Purpose of the Deleted Sentence The sentence is providing the cost of starting a new coworking business in the US. #2: Refer Back to the Passage to Determine if the Sentence Should Be Deleted Based on Its Location in the Passage In our example, we have to determine if providing the cost of starting a coworking business is relevant to the focus of the passage. The passage is describing coworking spaces. Nowhere else is there information about starting a coworking business. If youââ¬â¢re not reading closely, you may see the word ââ¬Å"feeâ⬠in the first sentence, and then assume that thatââ¬â¢s related to the underlined sentence. However, the first sentence just mentions that you can use coworking spaces for a fee; it has nothing to do with starting a coworking business. Again, the focus is on the traits and qualities of coworking spaces. #3: Answer the Kept or Deleted Question First Because the sentence is irrelevant to the focus of the paragraph, the sentence should be deleted. #4: Eliminate the Two Kept or Deleted Answer Choices Because the sentence should be deleted, we can eliminate choices A and B. #5: Provide the Reasoning in Your Own Words I would say that the sentence should be deleted because the cost of starting a coworking business isnââ¬â¢t related to the paragraphââ¬â¢s focus of describing coworking spaces. #6: Select the Answer Choice That Most Closely Matches Your Reasoning While I didnââ¬â¢t provide the previous paragraph, thereââ¬â¢s no mention of the cost of starting a coworking business in that paragraph. We can eliminate answer choice D. The correct answer is C. The sentence isnââ¬â¢t related to the paragraphââ¬â¢s main focus. Sean MacEntee/Flickr Quick Review: General Strategies Hereââ¬â¢s advice to follow when answering all add/delete questions. #1: Determine the Purpose or Summarize the Sentence That Would Be Added or Deleted In order to decide whether to add or delete a sentence, you need to know what the sentence means and why it would be included in the passage. #2: Refer Back to the Passage to Determine If the Added or Deleted Sentence Logically Fits Any added sentence should logically follow the previous sentence and connect to the following sentence. Additionally, an added sentence must be relevant to the focus of the paragraph or passage. A sentence should be deleted if it falls outside the scope of the passage or doesnââ¬â¢t logically connect to the previous and following sentences. #3: Answer the First Part First Answer the ââ¬Å"yesâ⬠or ââ¬Å"noâ⬠question or ââ¬Å"keptâ⬠or ââ¬Å"deletedâ⬠question first. #4: Eliminate Wrong Answer Choices You can immediately eliminate the two answer choices that donââ¬â¢t match your answer to the first part of the question. If it's an add question and you think the sentence should be added, you can get rid of the answer choices that state the sentence shouldn't be added. Or if you think the sentence shouldn't be added, you can get rid of the two answer choices that claim the sentence should be added. #5: Select the Answer Choice That Most Clearly Matches Your Reasoning For all add/delete questions, before selecting an answer, determine in your own words why a sentence should be added or deleted. Ideally, youââ¬â¢ll see an answer choice thatââ¬â¢s almost identical to your reasoning. If thereââ¬â¢s no answer that matches your reasoning, work backwards to select the correct answer. Start with the answer choice and then determine if it's accurate. Or, if time permits, review the question/passage again to make sure you didn't make a mistake. What's Next? As you're preparing to become an SAT Writing superstar, make sure you thoroughly understand the most important grammar rules on SAT Writing. Also, if you're not yet familiar with the most recent changes to the SAT, find out about what's different and how to prepare for the new SAT Writing. Finally, learn how diligence and the proper methods can help you get a perfect SAT score. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points? Check out our best-in-class online SAT prep program. We guarantee your money back if you don't improve your SAT score by 160 points or more. Our program is entirely online, and it customizes what you study to your strengths and weaknesses. If you liked this Writing and grammar lesson, you'll love our program.Along with more detailed lessons, you'll get thousands ofpractice problems organized by individual skills so you learn most effectively. We'll also give you a step-by-step program to follow so you'll never be confused about what to study next. Check out our 5-day free trial: carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-32533445820954735422020-02-15T06:58:00.001-08:002020-02-15T06:58:03.449-08:00Critically assess the usefulness of Gabriel Almond's political EssayCritically assess the usefulness of Gabriel Almond's political cultural approach in his 1956 article Comparative Political Syste - Essay Example Various regimes in Europe have experienced such political unrest due to conflicts among the nationsââ¬â¢ different leaders, giving rise to political instability and eventual economic breakdown, which include Franceââ¬â¢s Third and Fourth Republic, Germanyââ¬â¢s Weimar Republic, and Italyââ¬â¢s Post-World War II government. The rise and fall of such regimes in these countries can be explained through two lines of thought: one is Gabriel Almondââ¬â¢s comparative political systems which differentiate the various kinds of governance in countries according to how the country is run by the government; and another is Giovanni Sartoriââ¬â¢s theory of polarised plural systems, which points out the importance of political parties needing to work together and not strongly-opposing one another. By combining these two concepts, it will better explain why political instability plays a major role in governance, both in the past such as in Franceââ¬â¢s Third and Fourth Republic and Germanyââ¬â¢s Weimar Republic, as well as the persistence of this issue in Italian governance for a much longer time. Comparative Political Systems by Gabriel Almond Gabriel Almond published a classification system which compares various kinds of political systems, how each one governs the nation, as well as stating where such kinds of governance are mostly found. ... ssible that the kind of governance in each country may depend on their internal resources, customs and ideologies, and other factors that may or may not align with the definitions of the extant classification systems (Almond, 1956). Thus Almond proposes other kinds of political systems which are much more defined by the culture where each one is based on: Anglo-American political systems, usually composed of a uniform and secular group of people; Pre-industrial political systems, wherein there is a mixture of political systems due to the proliferation of traditional ideas and culture amidst modernist views; Totalitarian political systems in which leadership is centralised and there is actually no need for an overall consensus due to the dominance of only one party or one leader; and the Continental European political systems, wherein the lack of a unified political culture is due to the persistence of various cultures, both new and old and their wide gaps in terms of growth, developm ent and acceptance among the leaders, various parties, and among the citizens. According to Almond, France, Germany and Italy belong to the Continental European political systems due to high variations between the ruling parties and of differing views within the leadership system (Almond, 1956, p. 406). In explaining the political instability in France during the Third and Fourth Republic, of Germany during the Weimar Republic and of Italy after World War II, their respective politics are included in the Continental European political systems because of the various subcultures that exist within each country that causes disunity within the leadership itself. In the case of France, in both the Third and Fourth Republic issues such as the distrust between the leftists and the rightists were carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-70375599399060853612020-02-02T05:50:00.001-08:002020-02-02T05:50:02.684-08:00Marketing Communication Approach Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 wordsMarketing Communication Approach - Essay Example There are various communication channels that any organization may use for corresponding with the consumers, investors, suppliers, social activist groups and media groups. These channels range from advertising, trade promotions, consumer promotions, event marketing and sponsorship, personal selling and publicity & public relations. The news release publication is concerned with and falls under the publicity and public relations category of marketing communication strategy. The news releases are issued by an organization whenever it has a worth mentioning news, event, or offer to announce publically that catches or is likely to grasp mediaââ¬â¢s, investorsââ¬â¢ or consumersââ¬â¢ attention. These press or news releases are often open for free access to general public and at times these are characterized by restricted access to particular groups because of sensitive details and to secure confidential information disclosure. At times interested parties are encouraged to pay for these news releases to acquire access to valuable information discovery about an organization, for instance; financial news releases. Microsoftââ¬â¢s Marketing Communication Approach Introduction to Microsoft: Microsoft is a multinational public organization, which was founded in 1974 by Bill Gates, and is headquartered in America. The company operates in IT industry and serves consumers globally. Microsoftââ¬â¢s marketing offers comprise of a wide range of products which falls under the categories of operating systems, hardware devices, software applications, business solutions, developers and IT pro products, and miscellaneous products that comes from diverse orientations. The companyââ¬â¢s moves exhibits fierce competition focused vision and strategic agenda for its business activities. It started as an operating system developer for IT industry but now the company has diversified and extended its operations across so many product categories. Recently Microsoft has launc hed mobile operating system as windows phone and has entered into PC vending market to leverage its brand reputation and give tough time to the competition. Marketing Communication Approach: Microsoftââ¬â¢s marketing communication approach, as reflected by the news releases and ads archives at the organizationââ¬â¢s official website, is characterized as being overwhelmingly product oriented. The company has published around 28 news releases during the month of July this year; dated from 2nd to 30th July. These news releases primarily feature novel and latest product updates or launches across the various Microsoft product portfolios. These press releases also feature news pertaining to Microsoftââ¬â¢s patents and special agreements with business partners; financial reports and quarterly results of companyââ¬â¢s progress; investment and investor news; mergers and acquisitions, acknowledgement and announcement regarding opening of new Microsoft office; Microsoftââ¬â¢s a ccomplishments; and also shares other news concerning internal happenings and affairs at Microsoft. The product featured news releases are preoccupied by updates pertaining to almost all of the products of Microsoft including three news releases about cloud computing technology, one related to consumer products, one about carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-65279367580595581642020-01-25T02:14:00.001-08:002020-01-25T02:14:03.468-08:00Article Review (entertainment) :: essays research papers ââ¬Å"On the Moneyâ⬠, an article written by Allison Hope Weiner, is a brief article written as an effort to help explain the controversy surrounding the celebrity telethon that was held almost three months ago. The telethon, America: A Tribute to Heroes, ended up receiving donations totaling an estimated one hundred and fifty million dollars all put into a fund overseen by the United Way, called the September 11th Fund. This fund has received over three hundred and forty million dollars all from donators. The controversy of the telethon arises with the distribution of the money. During the telethon, celebrities were stating that all of the money donated would go directly to the victims of September 11 and their families. Even though the charity supporting the event, the United Way, relinquished their administrative costs, the other organizations that were awarded donated money did use some of the donations to pay for their operating costs. The other controversial issue that is explained in this article is length of time taken to deliver the donated money to the victims of the national tragedy. The article explains that it takes time for charities to give money to disaster victims. Plans must be in place for who obtains the money and how much they receive. The last controversial issue examined in this article is the celebrities who encouraged people to donate to this fund and their role in how the money is spent. Bill Oââ¬â¢Reilly has accused the celebrities of using the telethon to improve their public image instead of helping the victims of September 11. He also states that if celebrities put more pressure on the charities involved they would be better organized and aid the victims further. I believed that this article was important to the entertainment industry in the segment of celebrity endorsements. When celebrities, such as George Clooney and Julia Roberts that are idolized by the American public, endorse a product, or give their opinion on a controversial subject, they usually have a following of their fans that agree with them. People tend to trust celebrities and their opinions on subjects. This very great power was illustrated well during the telethon in discussion. When this power is misused or used to benefit the celebrity at the cost of victims of a horrible tragedy, the public image of the celebrities involved becomes marred. During this telethon, many celebrities told us that one hundred percent of the money donated would go directly to the victims of September 11. carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-25087870764923016052020-01-16T22:36:00.001-08:002020-01-16T22:36:03.045-08:00Psychological approaches EssayToday, few psychologists identify their outlook according to a particular school of thought. While you may still find some pure behaviorists or psychoanalysts, the majority of psychologists instead categorize their work according to their specialty area and perspective. Every topic in psychology can be looked at in a number of different ways. For example, letââ¬â¢s consider the subject of aggression. Someone who emphasizes a biological perspective would look at the how the brain and nervous system impact aggressive behavior. A professional who stresses a behavioral perspective would look at how environmental variables reinforce aggressive actions. Another psychologist who utilizes a cross-cultural approach might consider how cultural and social influences contribute to aggressive or violent behaviors. The following are just a few of the major perspectives in modern psychology. The Psychodynamic Perspective The psychodynamic perspective originated with the work of Sigmund Freud. This view of psychology and human behavior emphasizes the role of the unconscious mind, early childhood experiences, and interpersonal relationships to explain human behaviour and to treat people suffering from mental illnesses. The Behavioral Perspective Behavioral psychology is a perspective that focuses on learned behaviors. Behaviorism differed from many other perspectives because instead of emphasizing internal states, it focused solely on observable behaviors. While this school of thought dominated psychology early in the twentieth century, it began to lose its hold during the 1950s. Today, the behavioral perspective is still concerned with how behaviors are learned and reinforced. Behavioral principles are often applied in mental health settings, where therapists and counselors use these techniques to explain and treat a variety of illnesses. The Cognitive Perspective During the 1960s, a new perspective known as cognitive psychology began to take hold. This area of psychology focuses on mental processes such as memory, thinking, problem solving, language and decision-making. Influenced by psychologists such as Jean Piaget and Albert Bandura, this perspective has grown tremendously in recent decades. Cognitive psychologists often utilize an information-processing model, comparing the human mind to a computer, to conceptualize how information is acquired, processed, stored, and utilized. The Biological Perspective The study of physiology played a major role in the development of psychology as a separate science. Today, this perspective is known as biological psychology. Sometimes referred to as biopsychology or physiological psychology, this point of view emphasizes the physical and biological bases of behavior. Researchers who take a biological perspective on psychology might look at how genetics influence different behaviors or how damage to specific areas of the brain influence behavior and personality. Things like the nervous system, genetics, the brain, the immune system, and the endocrine systems are just a few of the subjects that interest biological psychologists. This perspective has grown significantly over the last few decades, especially with advances in our ability to explore and understand the human brain and nervous system. Tools such as MRI scans and PET scans allow researchers to look at the brain under a variety of conditions. Scientists can now look at the effects of brain damage, drugs, and disease in ways that were simply not possible in the past. The Evolutionary Perspective Evolutionary psychology is focused on the study of how evolution explains physiological processes. Psychologists and researchers take the basic principles of evolution, including natural selection, and apply them to psychological phenomena. This perspective suggests that these mental processes exist because they serve an evolutionary purpose ââ¬â they aid in survival and reproduction. The Humanistic Perspective During the 1950s, a school of thought known as humanistic psychology emerged. Influenced greatly by the work of prominent humanists such as Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, this perspective emphasizes the role of motivation on thought and behavior. Concepts such as self-actualization are an essential part of this perspective. Those who take the humanist perspective focus on the ways that human beings are driven to grow, change, and develop their personal potential. Positive psychology is one relatively recent movement in psychology that has its roots in the humanist perspective. carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-59370838618963660902020-01-08T18:59:00.001-08:002020-01-08T18:59:03.055-08:00Traditional Grading System Essay - 1791 Words Traditional Grading System Education is undoubtedly one of the most important parts of any human society. Without it human beings could not have been at the current point of time where we all know tremendously about life and the universe. We are now better off than we were. However, it is clear that there is still huge variety of phenomena waiting for our discovery. The most important objective of education is to help human beings pursue their burning desires to learn and reach their potential. In that way we progress. Therefore, it is vital to help or at least not hinder education to fulfill its goals. Traditional grading system will be my focus of this essay. Grading as numbers or letters, a conventional way of assessingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Finkelstein: ââ¬Å"When we consider the practically universal use in all educational institutions of a system of marks, whether numbers or letters, to indicate the scholastic attainment of the students or pupils in these institutions, and when we remember how very great stress is laid by teachers and students alike upon these marks as real indicators or measures of attainment, we can but be astonished at the blind faith that has been felt in the reliability of the marking system. School administrators have been using with confidence an absolutely uncalibrated instrumentâ⬠¦What faults appear in the marking systems that we are now using, and how can these be avoided or minimized?â⬠(Mark) Can we find answers to his questions today? Now let us examine the mostly accepted reasons for assessing studentsââ¬â¢ achievements using conventional grading systems. The one rationale for grading is to sort students like ââ¬Å"potatoesâ⬠so that higher institutions - colleges and universities - and employers choose as correctly as possible from these sorted ââ¬Å"potatoesâ⬠. (Alfie) Certainly higher education and future jobs are among most significant things in life. However, the purpose of education, in particular high schools, is not to serve these institutions by sorting students like potatoes, but help pupils to discover their interests, enhance learning, and reach their potentials. Unfortunately the study shows that the grade is not ââ¬Å"a cogent predictorShow MoreRelatedAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Traditional Grading System838 Words à |à 4 Pagesfew years, the traditional grading system of Aââ¬â¢s, Bââ¬â¢s, Cââ¬â¢s, Dââ¬â¢s, and Fââ¬â¢s have slowly faded away only to be replaced by the insufficient ââ¬Å"Standards-Based Gradingâ⬠. While some schools are adopting this unorthodox grading system, sever al others still continue to follow the traditional ââ¬Å"A-Fâ⬠grading system. Many believe that the standards-based grading system does not work well with all students and doesnââ¬â¢t accurately grade them. Standards-based grading is a fairly new system of grading where the studentRead MorePros And Cons Of Traditional Grading System742 Words à |à 3 Pagesin our society. We spend twelve years of our lives in the schooling system, and our system has been the most accurate technique for assessing students for decades now. Lately, there has been controversy over the traditional grading system that we currently use in our classrooms across the United States. There is a multitude of individuals who believe we should alter our grading system, and begin using a recently developed system which involves working on a long-term assignment throughout the semesterRead MoreEarly Childhood Field Teachers Do Not Use The Traditional A Standard Grading System819 Words à |à 4 PagesIn t he early childhood field teachers do not use the traditional A to F grading system to provide a valid measure of where the students are at. When meeting with parent about the progress of their student educational progress, teachers provide work samples from a portfolio. Within the portfolio there are pictures of the student completing projects and participating in classroom activities, weekly writing samples, several self-portraits drawn throughout the year, formal assessments done on mathematicalRead MoreImportance of Grades in School971 Words à |à 4 PagesLauren Klein Mrs. Imani Stephen ENG 1101 23 October 2012 The Importance of Grades in School Alfie Kohn explains in his article, From Degrading to De-grading, that traditional letter/number grades are a waste of time. Kohn believes teachers wrongly relish the moments they get to assign a student a grade. His opinion of the best teacher is the one that despises the grade book and wonders about the thought of giving grades at all. Alfie Kohn provides many reasons supporting his beliefs. For exampleRead MoreTypes of Grading Sytems668 Words à |à 3 PagesTypes of Grading Systems By Ashley Leary, eHow Contributor * à * à * à * Print this article Schools use grading systems to communicate with students and parents about student performance. Grades also help teachers communicate with one another, providing easy-to-understand data about student performance. Grades are meant to be a concrete evaluation of student knowledge. Perhaps the best-known type of grading system uses letters---A, B, C, D or F---to represent student achievementRead MoreStandard Based Grading And Academic Achievement Among Students With Individual Education Plan1700 Words à |à 7 PagesStandard Based Grading and Academic Achievement among students with Individual Education Plans Nesha Sanders University of the Cumberlands Chapter One: Introduction This study will describe how standard based grading can affect academic achievement in students that have an Individual Education Plan (IEP). Standards-based grading measures as studentââ¬â¢s proficiency based on their ability to perform a skill set forth by a state standard. When standards-based grading is implemented studentsRead MoreStandard Grading Standards Based Grading System Standards974 Words à |à 4 Pageschanged there is discomfort. However, in many elementary schools, standards based grading is not a new concept. In fact, most teachers have been using some form of standards based grading. According to Tomlinson and McTighe, ââ¬Å"Standards-based grading involves measuring studentsââ¬â¢ proficiency on well-defined course objectivesâ⬠(Tomlinson McTighe, 2006). The visual below compares traditional grading with standards-based grading practices. There are a few similarities; however, when comparing the two itRead MoreEssay on Alternative Grading Methods690 Words à |à 3 PagesRunning head: ALTERNATIVE GRADING METHODS Alternative grading methods SPE 506 University of Phoenix Online Alternative Grading Methods Grades have long been used in most schools to indicate the degree to which students grasp subject matter and to document overall classroom performance. By most accounts, students with diverse learning needs and/or disabilities are at a significant disadvantage in school. Despite the fact that some students haveRead MoreWhat Thoughts Run Through Your Mind? Essay948 Words à |à 4 Pagesthoughts run through your mind? System in America is a societal norm; however, important to analyze the system. Experienced the letter grading system since early elementary school, it is important not just to accept the system but to take a closer look at the system. I accepted the reality of the system ; time to inform myself about the system. After researching, I understand the three perspectives of the advantages, disadvantages, and a potential modification of the system. Therefore, I would like toRead MoreGrade Inflation And High Grades Inflation1347 Words à |à 6 Pagesreceiving grades that they have not worked for and therefore donââ¬â¢t deserve them. But whatââ¬â¢s so wrong about grade inflation? When learning about this subject we also open the doors to learning about the multitude of other problems plaguing our educational system that could use our attention much more than grade inflation does. Through grade inflation weââ¬â¢re able to understand problems often forgotten about and looked over. à à à In the past colleges like Princeton and Wellesley have tried to adopt policies to carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-29734116639104978372019-12-31T15:25:00.001-08:002019-12-31T15:25:03.964-08:00Definition of Industrial Relations - 2165 Words The study if industrial relations like some other fields of study present a complex set of definitions of which none is universally agreed as the most appropriate definition. Some authors advocate for the definition of the scope of industrial relations in narrow terms in order to grasp its concepts, while others prefer a broader view of a network of social relationships in the industry. Flanders (1965:10) articulates that the study of industrial relations may be described as a study of institutions of job regulation. Job regulation is defined as the process of controlling job content through the creation of rules. There can be unilateral job regulation, by management or by workers/unions, or joint job regulation through collectiveâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Such internal job regulation mentioned earlier, maybe unilateral when management imposes rules without consultation and when workers also make their own rules in their groups. In bi-lateral job regulation management negotiates and agrees with employees. External job regulation is unilateral when union rules through strikes, boycotting at any level that is maybe regional or national level. Bilateral job regulation occurs when multi-employer bargaining takes place with one or more unions. Third part job regulations is when rules are determined by arbitration. Hyman argues that the definition of industrial relations in terms of job regulation is unsatisfactory since it diverts attention from the structure of power and interests, the economic, technological and political dynamics of the labour society and factors which inevitably shape the character of relations between employers and their organisations. Such a definition carries with it a danger of reification that is; it becomes easy to ignore the real active men and women who participate in industrial relations. This notion of regulation also conceals the centrality of power, conflict and instability in the processes of industrial relations. Moreover, it does amount to a scholarly discussion to talk of industrial relations without political influences, economic influences, and social influence, hence industrial relationsShow MoreRelatedEssay Employee Relations1425 Words à |à 6 Pagesrespected authors and academic professionals. This will include different perspectives, approaches and definitions of what employee relations is. ââ¬Å"Employee relations is a common title for the industrial relations function within personnel management and is also sometimes used as an alternative label for the academic field of ââ¬Å"industrial relationsâ⬠. The term underlines the fact that industrial relations is not confined to the study of trade unions but embraces the broad pattern of employee managementRead MoreHrm and Ir1533 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction ââ¬Å"Human Resources Managementâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Industrial relationsâ⬠has different concepts about the determination and functions of the both spheres. The essay deliberates the comparison and contrast on the key features of Human Resource Management and Industrial Relations in academic fields. Definitions of terms HRM and IR will be identified through the review of the origin and development of these two areas. Moreover, I have pointed out the theoretical scope of the two subjects and key featuresRead Moreââ¬Å"Industrial Relationsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Human Resource Managementâ⬠Essay1459 Words à |à 6 PagesCompare and Contrast ââ¬Å"Industrial Relationsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Human Resource Managementâ⬠With the rapid pace of globalization, economic development and the more fierce competition among enterprises, the environment of employment is becoming more and more complex than in the past. The companies, no matter private or state-owned ones, have realized the significance of human resources which is the source of social wealth and plays a decisive role in its creation. The essay is concerned about comparing and contrastingRead MoreThe And Structure Of Family1095 Words à |à 5 PagesThe definition and structure of family has significantly developed throughout the years, with liberal perspectives suggesting alternative family arrangements. In 1973, Michael Young and Peter Willmott conducted studies of family life within the London area and concluded that the development and changes within the structure of family life can be sorted into three categories of time. (Van Krieken et al. 2017, p. 107). The pre-industrial family (up until the early 19th century), the early industrialRead MoreIndustrial Democracy in Zimbabwe1733 Words à |à 7 PagesIndustrial democracy has its origins in the theories of Kurt Lewin who strongly advocated the idea that the management of change requires full participation from those affected by change (Sambureni 2001). Sambureni further defines industrial democracy as ââ¬Ëa process in which employees either directly or indirectly through their representatives, share equal power over the decision-making process which management normally reserves to itselfââ¬â¢. Industrial democracy is also defined as ââ¬Ëan arrangementRead MoreHrm And The And Human Resource Management1094 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction The main purpose to write this essay is to analogize the differences in the field of HRM and IR. The Foundation of Industrial Relations and Human Resource Management is based on intense academic study. The essay is an endeavor to illustrate by scrutinizing their objectives and the viewpoints or the approaches of this field. The first part of the essay is an attempt to define HRM and IR and it further continues to explain the differences and similarities between the two. In the lastRead MoreApproaches and Theories Regarding Industrial Relations1694 Words à |à 7 Pagesand theories regarding industrial relations today and each one of them have different perspective and approach in resolving the conflict at work place. In order to understand and be able to analyze what are the good industrial relations, there is a need first to understand how the industrial relations are actually defined and what do they refer to. As explained by Barnetson, Lesson note 1, Introduction, ââ¬Å"it is th e relations between the labour and managementâ⬠. This relations in Canadian capitalistRead MoreThe Key Features Of The Academic Fields And Human Resource Management1306 Words à |à 6 PagesFEATURES OF THE ACADEMIC FIELDS ââ¬Å"INDUSTRIAL RELATIONSâ⬠AND ââ¬Å"HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT [HRM]â⬠INTRODUCTION The main aim of the study is to compare and contrast the academic fields of Industrial Relations and Human Resource Management, in this essay, both the fields are defined, highlighted key features which will help in understanding the similarities and differences with a conclusion. Industrial Relation can be defined as the study of all kind of employment relations in the broader perspective. AllRead MoreHuman Resource Management : Hrm807 Words à |à 4 PagesHUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Definition one Integration ââ¬Å"HRM may be a sequence of constitutional selections that kind the use relationships their pleasant to the power of the organizations and the employees to get their aims. ââ¬Å"Definition two ââ¬â Influencing ââ¬Å"HRM is committed the people dimensions in administration. Seeing that every establishmentRead MoreLabor Disputes1280 Words à |à 6 Pagesconcerning terms or conditions of employment or the association or representation of persons in negotiating, fixing, maintaining, changing or arranging the terms and d conditions of employment, regardless or whether the disputants stand in the proximate relation of employer and employee. (Art. 212) Remedies in Labor Disputes A. Grievance Procedureââ¬âin-house adjustment of complaint, problem, or dispute following the steps prescribed in CBA or company policy. B. Conciliation (literally means ââ¬Å"to draw togetherâ⬠) carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-23462963225538475132019-12-23T11:12:00.001-08:002019-12-23T11:12:03.586-08:00Chaucers Canterbury Tales - Importance of Order in... The Importance of Order in Knights Tale Chaucer claims to place the Knights Tale just after the General Prologue by chance, the drawing of lots. The Knight draws the short straw, and all are glad for it. The appropriateness of his lengthy tale to follow is clear on some levels, and barely perceptible on others. I intend to launch my investigation of the Knights Tale with a scrutiny of these three statements, and perhaps we shall find an interesting conclusion in this, albeit a disputable one. The honorable Host, Harry Bailey, begins this famous day of pilgrimage by calling everyone together to draw lots, He which that hath the shorteste shal beginne. (838) He calls the Knight to draw first, presumably as a gesture ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦If his tale gets away from him, then the once harmless stick will become the fire that consumes his knightly image and respect. However Harry meant it, the Knight decides that welcome be the cut (856), and he dives into his tale. The soothe is this, the cut fil to the Knight; / Of which ful blithe and glad was every wight, (848). Certainly, it is most reasonable that the first to tell a tale be the Knight, since in the companys eyes he is the most respectable figure of social degree. He ought to be capable of telling a terrific tale, since hes been to war against the very edges of the known world, having seen and done things beyond the imagination of the common folk. Whether the Knight had simply told the tale at the hosts request, or whether he was secretly given the lot is of no consequence to the position the tale assumes (whats done is done). It does matter to the rest of the pilgrims though, for certainly someone would have spoken up in protest had the Knight been given outward preferential treatment - probably the Miller. Harry Bailey must surely hope that the Knight tells a tale of action, war, conspiracy, love...all the things that would keep the travellers interest and enthusiasm. Does the Knights Ta le fulfill this expectation? Perhaps, but in a rather strange way. After the lengthy attention a reader must pay to each singular character in the General Prologue of The Canterbury Tales, he isShow MoreRelated Chaucerââ¬â¢s Use of Clothing: an Effective Rhetorical Device Essay1827 Words à |à 8 PagesChaucerââ¬â¢s Use of Clothing: an Effective Rhetorical Device In Literature, as in real life, characters are sometimes judged by their appearance. The description of clothing provides detail and comment on those wearing them. Chaucerââ¬â¢s uses of artifice in The Canterbury Tales function as gauges of the social status and economic wealth, and emotional condition of each pilgrim. Artifice effectively provides a badge of humanity, symbolic of each characterââ¬â¢s fallibility. Yet clothing simultaneously imposesRead More The Role of Quiting in Chaucerââ¬â¢s The Canterbury Tales Essay2759 Words à |à 12 PagesThe Role of Quiting in Chaucerââ¬â¢s The Canterbury Talesà à In Chaucerââ¬â¢s, The Canterbury Tales, many characters express the desire to pay back some other pilgrim for their tale. The function of quiting gives us insights into the ways in which Chaucer painted the social fabric of his world. The characters of the Knight, the Miller, and the Reeve, all seem to take part in a tournament of speech. The role of quiting in The Canterbury Tales serves to allow the characters themselves to transcendRead MoreEssay about Middle Vs. Modern English in the Canterbury Tales857 Words à |à 4 PagesMiddle vs. Modern English in The Canterbury Tales As its name suggests, Middle English is the language that was spoken in the country of England around the 12th to 15th centuries. Middle English became the prominent language in England near the end of the 11th century shortly after the Norman invasion by William the Conqueror in 1066. Unlike Englands preceding language, Old English, Middle English evolved into much more of a written language. There were many writers and educated English scholarsRead MoreCharacters in the General Prologue to The Canterbury Tales Essay1220 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Canterbury Tales are essentially a Chaucerian satire; the author sets out to deliberately upset the social order present at the time and proceeds to mock the faults innate in the characters. Chaucer gives a compressed view of characters such as the Knight and the Monk; in their descriptions, a preview of the kind of stories we can expect from these people is given. Take for example the Miller; his physical description alleviates him as a t hick brute with a filthy mouth that was `moost of sinRead MoreAnalysis Of The Wife Of Bath 1660 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Canterbury Fails: An Analysis of Misogyny in the Wife of Bathââ¬â¢s Tale At first glance, you wouldnââ¬â¢t think that the Wife of Bathââ¬â¢s tale is anything other than feminist. She is, undeniably, the only non-religious female character in The Canterbury Tales and therefore is the only character who is approached from a point of view that was generally uncommon. We donââ¬â¢t have manyââ¬â or even any, as far as Iââ¬â¢m awareââ¬â pieces of medieval literature written by or for women or with a main female protagonistRead MoreChaucer s General Prologue : The Character Roster And The Author s Technique1230 Words à |à 5 PagesChaucerââ¬â¢s General Prologue: The Character Roster and The Authorââ¬â¢s Technique In the ââ¬Å"General Prologueâ⬠of Geoffrey Chaucerââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Canterbury Talesâ⬠, readers are introduced to twenty-nine pilgrims, who will, as a collective unit make their journey to St. Thomas Beckett. As the poet encounters each pilgrim on the voyage, his attention to detail is not focused solely on opinion or his own perspective of the individual, but the individual in every sense. His way of describing each characterââ¬â¢s traits, appearanceRead MoreThe Characters in The Canterbury Tales Essay4000 Words à |à 16 PagesThe Purpose of theà Characters in The Canterbury Tales à à à à à à à The characters introduced in the General Prologue of The Canterbury Tales each represent a stereotype of a kind of person that Chaucer would have been familiar with in 14th Century England. Each character is unique, yet embodies many physical and behavioral traits that would have been common for someone in their profession. In preparing the reader for the tales, Chaucer first sets the mood by providing an overall idea of the typeRead MoreEssay on Chaucer: Satire And Humor2661 Words à |à 11 PagesChaucer: Satire And Humor Until Geoffrey Chaucer wrote the Canterbury Tales, he was primarily know for being the writer of love poems, such as The Parliament of Fowls, narratives of doomed passion, and stories of women wronged by their lovers. These works are nothing short of being breath taking, but they do not posses the raw power that the Canterbury Tales do. This unfinished poem, which is about 17,000 lines, is one of the most brilliant works in all of literature. The poem introducesRead MoreEssay The General Prologue - The Canterbury Tales1588 Words à |à 7 PagesThe General Prologue - The Canterbury Tales The General Prologue The most popular part of the Canterbury Tales is the General Prologue, which has long been admired for the lively, individualized portraits it offers. More recent criticism has reacted against this approach, claiming that the portraits are indicative of social types, part of a tradition of social satire, estates satire, and insisting that they should not be read as individualized character portraits like those in a novelRead MoreThe Canterbury Teales by Geoffrey Chaucer2115 Words à |à 8 PagesThe Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer can be understood as a text that criticizes glossing and those who gloss. In this case, glossing a text is the comments, explanations, and interpretations one infers from reading the piece of literature and the understanding that can be taken away from it; this is different for every individual who reads the written word. I believe Chaucer wrote some of these tales as a critique of certain figures in his society. The question one should ask when reading, or carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-58477188842579223572019-12-15T07:42:00.001-08:002019-12-15T07:42:03.354-08:00The Problem with Overcrowded Prisons Free Essays At the turn of the 21st century the problem with the United States penitentiary system could no longer be ignored. There is no need to be incarcerated to understand the suffering of both inmates and personnel managing the prison. Just imagining constricted spaces and forced interaction with an increased number of criminals and or psychologically challenged people can be counterproductive to the supposed rehabilitation purpose of jail time. We will write a custom essay sample on The Problem with Overcrowded Prisons or any similar topic only for you Order Now But reducing the number of inmates or making bigger facilities is not going to be the simple solution for this problem. There are many factors to consider and the dilemma is building up each year. A solution has to be reached before the problem can develop into a full-blown crisis that could result in total breakdown of the system. This study takes a closer look into the problem of overcrowded prisons. This includes finding out why overcrowding has become a riddle for many officials. The research would also tackle the effects of overcrowding. Moreover, the proponent would find out what are the challenges faced by those who tried to formulate an acceptable solution. Overcrowding the Joint In a nation where slavery is outlawed and where everyone has the opportunity to make something out of life, it is a puzzle why many still go to prison. In the Information age where a person has access to more knowledge, it is a mystery why many are none the wiser since they commit deeds that would put them behind bars. In the book about U.S. prisons, authors Clear, Cole, and Reisig found out that, ââ¬Å"In 2003, 22 states and the federal prison system reported operating at or above capacity. The federal system was estimated to be operating at 39 percent, and overall the state systems were operating at 14 percent above capacityâ⬠(2005, p. 467). Michael Jacobson the former Commissioner of the New York City Department of Correction, the largest city jail system in the U.S. provides additional figures that helps to clearly illustrate the crisis. And he remarked, ââ¬Å"The United States now locks up a higher percentage of its population than any country in the world. The more than 2 million people who are incarcerated today make up roughly eight times the number in 1975â⬠(Jacobson, 2005, p. 8). Overcrowding is due to tougher laws that were ratified due to the belief that habitual offenders must be punished longer. These laws also aimed to put these types of criminals locked up for good ââ¬â that they may feel the full force of the law. Joycelyn M. Pollock in her book assessing the current state of American prisons remarked why there will be an increasing number of men and women who will be under lock and key for the rest of their lives: Even as recently as 1968, 23 states had statutes that authorized life imprisonment for habitual offenders who had previously been convicted of certain specified offenses [â⬠¦] these ââ¬Å"newâ⬠sentencing laws have the potential to exacerbate already severely overcrowded prison conditions while simultaneously creating more problems for state and federal governments, criminal justice agencies, and prison administrators (1997, p. 62). Problem with Overcrowding What is the big deal with overcrowding? Others may even dare speculate that it could add another dimension to the punishing of criminals and therefore why make their stay more comfortable? It is therefore helpful to see prison overcrowding from another perspective. And that is to understand the real purpose of incarceration. Mark Colvin in his study of the infamous New Mexico prison riot of 1980 asserted that squeezing more and more inmates like sardines into a tin can was the result of a change in philosophy. It is therefore easy to argue that riots can be expected in prisons where the needs of inmates are not met or when the prisoners feel that basic human rights are not respected due to the lack of resources. It is also not hard to imagine the stress levels experienced by shorthanded staff. When riots ensue, the safety of the prisoners and at the same time the staff responsible in managing said facility will be in extreme jeopardy. Freeman elaborates on this issue when he wrote that, ââ¬Å"It is difficult to maintain a close watch on ââ¬Ëproblemââ¬â¢ inmates when overcrowding exists. This problem is especially acute when those problem inmates are prone to violenceâ⬠(1999). Colvin argued that policy makers should be reminded that the main purpose of prison is to rehabilitate offenders and not just function as a place to lock them up. Colvin realized that this situation is did not happen overnight and he wrote, ââ¬Å"This current crisis emerged in the 1970s when the ideological commitment to rehabilitation declined sharply, along with our nationââ¬â¢s optimism about alleviating poverty and a host of other social illsâ⬠(1992, p. 1). Solution A good start would be to again revisit the original aim of prison systems. As discussed earlier policies must be altered to minimize the punitive intent of incarceration and rather transform regulations so that it will focus more on helping prisoners deal with the root cause of their crime. Overcrowding reduces the efficacy of whatever rehabilitative impact prison can offer. This was highlighted by Clear, Cole and Reisig when they asserted that, ââ¬Å"Prison overcrowding directly affects the ability of correctional officials to do their work, because it decreases the proportion of offenders in programs, increases the potential for violence, and greatly strains staff moraleâ⬠(2005, p. 469). With regards to dealing with the main cause of crime, the discussion will then shift to preventive measures such as elevating poverty and providing for opportunities for marginalized members of society to have access to education and other training to improve skills. Finally, a solution is right down under the noses of policymakers; but they are so preoccupied by other more sensational and controversial issues that they miss it. An example of a simple adjustment in the system can mean hundreds of millions of dollars in savings each year and a significant reduction in the number of incarcerated delinquent. The solution calls for a serious assessment of the role of parole officers within the criminal justice system. To better understand the structure altering role of parole officers, Jacobson made a case for the consequence of neglecting the needs of said officers: Virtually no one in government can spend money like a parole officer [â⬠¦] who has no budget to control and may work in a cramped and overcrowded office in a rundown building in a rundown part of town. He or she may have little or no access to programs or treatment for parolees and may earn much less than a correction or police officer (2005, p. 132). Looking at the insight of Jacobson it takes little to understand the domino effect of neglecting this countryââ¬â¢s parole officers. Fortunately for those suffering in an inefficient criminal justice system, there is an insider in the person of Jacobson who truly understand how the system works. It is a wonder that only a few realized that when a parole officer gets overworked and when their morale are dangerously low they would not have the patience to help offenders walk the more difficult path of an ex-convict. A parole officer is like a volunteer counselor who has to work from the heart, giving more than expert advice. And to walk the extra mile to help those who do not deserve help. But according to Jacobson the system is not helping them and he wrote, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦parole officers have no ability to compel parole agencies to spend additional fund on less expensive parole services such as drug treatment, job training programs, or additional officers to lower caseloadsâ⬠(2005, p. 132). If all else fails then a suggestion is to improve infrastructure and to add cutting-edge equipment to solve the problem of increasing number of prisoners which significantly affect the inmate to staff ratio. In other words technology will be used to make prisons more safe and more manageable. The positive impact as well as the drawbacks were succinctly explained by who remarked: In the USA, new generation design has even been used to reduce staff-inmate contact [â⬠¦] Too much reliance on technology to eliminate danger and reinforce control can be perilous; in the event of equipment failure, staff can feel virtually helpless. Technology should not be an end in itself, but an aid to officersââ¬â¢ personal control and supervisionâ⬠¦(Fairweather McConville, 2000, p.32). Another plausible solution is the privatization of prisons. Pollock argued that with privatization comes efficiency managers and controls that will help shape up the current penal system. There are others who object to privatization citing possible obstruction to due process since privatization means control not by the government but by certain people. But in the end Logan was right in saying that, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦in no area have I found any potential problem with private prisons that is not at least matched by an identical or a closely corresponding problem among prisons that are run by the governmentâ⬠(as cited in Pollock, 1997, p. 382). Challenges Those who are knowledgeable about budget deficits and the need for more money to finance other programs; plus those who are wise enough to understand the ill effects of mass incarceration are clamoring for reduction of the overcrowding in U.S. prison systems. Convincing a large part of the population will not going to be an easy task. The first challenge is changing the perception of the majority, which was heavily influenced by the media and the exposure to controversial crimes. Yet even without high profile crimes many are aware of the problem of repeat offenders and even committing crimes while still being on trial or on bail or on parole. This was elaborated by Karti Sieberg who studied the said criminal dilemma, and she remarked, ââ¬Å"According to the report made by the Council on Crime in America, in 1990, among those accused of violent crimes, 12% were awaiting trial for earlier offenses when they allegedly committed rape, murder, assault, or robberyâ⬠(2001, p. 16). Conclusion The solutions discuss above aims to reduce the number of people held behind bars. The proposed methods and policy changes that advocates of reducing overcrowding are increasingly leaning towards a more lenient system. Being lenient can mean different things to many people but in the limited discussion made earlier, those espousing for leniency wished not to be misunderstood. Criminals must serve time but there are many that do not need to spend more time in prison. It will be for their benefit and the society also. Moreover, a focus on preventive measures can significantly reduce this problem. But most importantly giving importance to the role of parole officers can effectively change the direction of overcrowded prisons. Jacobson was right when he said that, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦parole officersââ¬â¢ decisions have had the effect of fueling U.S. incarceration boom by sending many parolees back to prisonâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (2005, p. 132). If policymakers can start here they could make a lot of headway. Reference List Clear, T., G. Cole, Reisig, M. (2005). American Corrections. Belmont CA: Thomson Higher Education. Colvin, M. (1992). The Penitentiary in Crisis: From Accomodation to Riot in New Mexico. New York: State University of New York Press. Fairweather, L. McConville, S. (2000). Prison Architecture: Policy, Design, and Experience. MA: Elsevier. Freeman, R.M. (1999). Correctional Organization and Management: Public Policy Challenges, Behavior and Structure. MA: Butterworth-Heinemann. Jacobson, M. (2005). Downsizing Prisons: How to Reduce Crime and End Mass Incarceration. New York: New York University Press. Pollock, J. (1997). Prisons: Today and Tomorrow. Boston: Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Sieberg, K. (2001). Criminal Dilemmas: Understanding and Preventing Crime. New York: Springer. How to cite The Problem with Overcrowded Prisons, Essay examples carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-23604546018053029022019-12-07T04:26:00.001-08:002019-12-07T04:26:04.737-08:00Steps of communication process free essay sample Communication is a very intensive cycle which doesnââ¬â¢t only end with the sending of a message to the receiver. This cycle ends only when there is a conclusive understanding between the initiator and the respondent or the receiver and this leads to what is known as a communication process.C.B. Mamoria pointed out the parts of communication process by stating that; ââ¬Å"communication process model is making up of seven steps; the communication, encoding, the message, medium/channel, reception by the receiver, decoding, action, and feedbackâ⬠.Stimulus: This is the point at which the person who wants to send the message decides to communicate. He/she gets the stimulus which will provoke him to begin the communication. The stimulus at this point which can provoke an individual to communicate may include;The opinion, a discussion or a stimulus may be to get someoneââ¬â¢s opinion towards an idea before a decision is made and therefore, the conversation may begin in order to get the opinion of the other individual. We will write a custom essay sample on Steps of communication process or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Secondly, a stimulus which might trigger the source to begin communication is attitude or perception. One may have good or bad attitude, in an organization, there are always people who will perceive that their colleagues are always wrong others may also have a perception that a colleague is always right and this may trigger communication either in the verge of complement or disagreement. There also are other stimuli to communication which are not limited to, confidence, education, experiences, emotions, likes, and dislikes. All these may influence communication and the way one communicates.Encoding: It is the process of assembling the message (information, ideas, and thoughts) into a representative design with the objective of ensuring that the receiver can comprehend it. It is also the method of translating information into a message which may involve the use of symbols that represent ideas or concepts into a coded message that will be communicated. The symbols here may be language, words or gestures. Feelings, opinion, the experiment may be involved. These symbols are used to encode ideas into messages that others can understand.During the time or period of encoding the message, the sender will have to decide on what he wants to transmit and basically it is always based on what the sender believes about the receiverââ¬â¢s knowledge and assumption along with the additional information the sender wants the receiver to know or have. It is always advisable that if the sender decides to use the symbols, then they should be meaningful and relevant to the communication and understandable to the recipient or the receiver. carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-29670904110675361642019-11-29T16:08:00.001-08:002019-11-29T16:08:03.994-08:00The Colorful Story of the Three Little Pigs Abstract This paper will focus its attention on James Halliwell Philippââ¬â¢s short story, ââ¬Å"The Three Little Pigsâ⬠and the main theme behind the story. The author James Halliwell is famous for writing fairy tales which have been used as nursery tales and nursery rhymes. Further, this paper will analyze James Halliwell as an author and an antiquarian researcher in literature.Advertising We will write a custom book review sample on The Colorful Story of the Three Little Pigs specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This fairy story features or rather is dominated by anthromorphic animals. This paper will also feature eight different editors who have been interested in the story since its first publication. These authors have each analyzed and given different views and opinions regarding the story of the three little pigs. This story is of great interest to the western culture because of the great morals it possess as demonstr ated by the phrases used throughout the entire piece. Just like James Halliwell, the subsequent retellings present the story in the first person narrator. This is done by the wolf to portray the misunderstanding between him and the little pigs. This story is told to inspire people to work hard so as to achieve success. James Halliwell Philipps He was born James Orchard Halliwell-Philipps on the 21st June, 1820 to Thomas Halliwell. James was educated at the Jesus College in Cambridge where he took interest in English literature which was under the antiquarian research. As he grew, he became an ââ¬Å"English Shakespearean scholarâ⬠as well as ââ¬Å"English Nursery Rhymes and Fairy Talesâ⬠collector. His literature work began at 19 years and was dominated by textual criticism. He gave up the textual criticism in 1870 to concentrate on Shakespeareââ¬â¢s life. In 1872, James Halliwell assumed the name Philipps to honor the will of his first wifeââ¬â¢s grandfather. From this time, Halliwell-Philipps took interest and were actively involved in editing literature related to the Percy Society, the Camden Society, and the Shakespeare society. His house was full of strange and rare work which he donated to libraries, institutions, and universities. The Colorful Story of the Three Little Pigs The story outline is the tale of three pigs with a duty to build a home. The story actually opens with the mother of these title characters sending them to ââ¬Å"seek out their fortune.â⬠The first pig takes little time at this thus builds a house out of straw so as to have extra time relaxing and playing outside.Advertising Looking for book review on british literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The second pig values relaxation just like the first one and as a result, uses sticks to build a home. Although he takes a lot of time doing this, he hurries to link up with his lazy friend for play and re laxation. The third pig is quite thoughtful therefore chooses to build a home out of bricks. This task requires him to put a lot of effort and use extra time to have the best results. Instead of taking time to play and relax with the other two, he seems to value a proper home. His effort pays off when the ââ¬Å"Big Bad Wolfâ⬠visits their homes and tries to trick them out of their homes. He three pigs outsmart the wolf thus he resolves to use force to enter. The third pigââ¬â¢s house is the only one which stands up to the wolfââ¬â¢s pressure. Why James Halliwell Philippââ¬â¢s wrote the story Three little pigs is a fairy tale that was written by James Halliwell in the year 1849. On its first publication, the story appeared in the book, ââ¬Å"Popular Rhymes and Nursery Tales.â⬠It is not quite clear whether James Halliwell was the original author of the story or he had passed it from another. Through the phrases used in this story, the reader can draw a variety of morals. As a result, the story has become popular in the western culture. The main moral behind this story or rather the reason why James Halliwell Philipps wrote this story was to inspire the readers to work hard in everything they do so as to achieve success or favorable outcomes. All the same, the reader can tell the primary moral lesson as that working hard and dedication to whatever one does actually pays off. With reference to the story, the reader can see that, the first two pigs had built their homes in a hurry so as to have more time to play. The third pig had labored hard while constructing his house of bricks. When these a comparison is done between these three, it is clear that hard work brings about success with the third little pigââ¬â¢s house lasting long.Advertising We will write a custom book review sample on The Colorful Story of the Three Little Pigs specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This educates the reader s by showing them that, taking time and extra effort while performing tasks could bear them favorable and successful outcomes. Today, many organizations, parents, and teachers encourage their subjects to take extra time and put more effort in whatever undertaking so as to achieve the best results. This story of the three little pigs has been used in many contexts to encourage people. During the Great Depression, Walt Disney released a short film which inspired many people to get through the frustrations of the era. The bad wolf was used to symbolize the Americans strife while the three little pigs symbolized victory. With the inspiration derived from the three little pigsââ¬â¢ tale, the people knew for sure they will get out of the depression through hard work. The modern day story done by Joseph Jacobs has little modifications so as to appeal to the young people. The original story explains that, the bad wolf landed in the boiling pot and died while the todayââ¬â¢s version sh ows that the wolf came down the chimney and only burned his tail. In his work, Alley Zoe tells the story of three little pigs who are sent by their mother to seek out their fortune. The little pigs travel to foreign land and each has to build his own home. The first pig builds a house made of straw since he is lazy and loves playing and relaxing. The second little pig builds a house out of sticks so that he can have more time to relax and play as well. The third little pig who is clever builds a home out of bricks. One day, a fox visits the first little pig and destroys the straw house and eats the little pig. The following day he destroys the second little pigââ¬â¢s house and eats him as well. When he visits the clever pigââ¬â¢s house, he tries all sorts of tricks but his plans are spoiled over and over. This angers him and resolves to enter the little pigââ¬â¢s house through the chimney oblivious of the boiling pot beneath. All of a sudden, the fox lands in the boiling po t and the little pig eats him for supper.Advertising Looking for book review on british literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Ashlimanââ¬â¢s work is a reprint of Jacobs and Langââ¬â¢s versions of the ââ¬Å"Three Little Pigs.â⬠Ashliman relates the story of ââ¬Å"The Three Goslingsâ⬠with the tale of ââ¬Å"The Three Little Pigs.â⬠Ashliman tells the story of three goslings whereby two are selfish and will not allow the younger sister to share their home. The author shows how each gosling builds a home. The two selfish sisters build unstable homes while the young one who is clever constructs the best house. A fox comes along and swallows the two selfish sisters. The third sister hurries to rescue her sisters by cutting open the foxââ¬â¢s stomach. The two goslings ask for forgiveness and the three live in the young goslingââ¬â¢s home happily. This new version by Dallimore, the story of three little bush pigs is told. Each bush pig tries to build a house to protect them from the old dingrel. The first pig builds a house of ââ¬Å"prickly pear,â⬠the second builds a house of à ¢â¬Å"weetabrix boxes,â⬠and the third clever pig builds a house that can withstand the pressure of the dingrel. In the end, the little bush pigs report the dingrel to the Shire Council who take care of it. In his version, Graham tells the tale of three little pigs who live with their mother. When they grow older, the mother tells them to move out and build their own homes and keep watch on the Big Bad Wolf. The three little pigs travel together down the road and come across a man with a cart of straws. The first little pig asks the man to sell him the straws so that he can build a house and still spare some money to buy junk food. Upon seeing a man with a cart of sticks, the second pig asks to buy them and build a house out of them. The man advises both the first and the second little pigs that straw and sticks cannot make a strong house although it is cheap.à The third little pig meets a man with a cart full of bricks and buys them to build his house. When the Big Bad Wolf visits the first and second little pigs, he destroys their unstable houses but luckily they run to their brotherââ¬â¢s house. The Wolf follows them to the brick house and tries to trick them severally with no luck. The wolf decides to climb down the chimney so as to reach the little pigs. The pigs keep a boiling pot of water under the chimney such that when the wolf comes down he lands on the water and climbs back howling in pain. The wolf howls down the road and the little pigs live happily ever after. In his book Popular Rhymes and Nursery Tales, Halliwell tells the story of three little pigs who were sent by their mother to find their own fortune. Halliwell narrates how the first little pig begs a man to offer him straw so that he can put up his house. The man offers the little pig the straw with which he proceeds to build a house in hurry so as to have extra time for relaxation and play. Halliwell goes on to illustrate how a big and bad wolf comes to the little pigââ¬â¢s h ouse and breaks in to eat him up for the house cannot stand the wolfââ¬â¢s pressure. The author continues to demonstrate to the reader how the second pig meets a man who offers him ââ¬Å"a bundle of furzeâ⬠to build himself a house. In a hurry, the second little pig builds an unstable house so as to have extra play and relaxation time. The author clearly demonstrates to the reader the consequences of a badly done work when the Big Bad Wolf comes knocking. The wolf huffs and puffs and in the end blows the little pigââ¬â¢s house down and eats him up. Halliwell proceeds to show the reader how the third little pig meets a man and asks for his bricks to build a house with. Without hesitating the man offers the little pig the bricks with which he constructs a firm house with. When the wolf comes knocking and the little pig declines letting him in, he huffs and puffs but is not able to bring the house down. The author demonstrates the cunning character of the wolf by telling th e little pig he knows where to find nice turnips. The little pig agrees to accompany the wolf to Mr. Smithââ¬â¢s field to collect turnip the following day. The pig is depicted as clever for he leaves earlier to fetch the turnips an action which pisses the wolf. The wolf is seen to try every trick to get to eat the wolf but the little pig outsmarts him. In the end, the wolf is seen to declare eating the little pig by getting down the chimney since he cannot bring down the brick house. The writer shows the reader how the little pig makes up a big fire and hangs a pot full of water such that when the wolf comes down the chimney, he lands on the boiling water. The wolf is boiled and offers the little pig a huge feast that evening. Hook Williams tells the story of three little pigs living with their old mother whom after her death travel to find their own homes. The first pig builds a house out of straw while the second builds a house out of sticks.à The third clever little pig buil ds his house out of bricks. When the fox comes, he destroys the houses of the first and second pig. The two pigs run to the safety of their brotherââ¬â¢s brick house where they burn old fox in a boiling pot of water. In the book ââ¬Å"The Story of the Three Little Pigs,â⬠Jacobs notes the relation between this tale and the story ââ¬Å"Wolf and Seven Little Kids.â⬠He observes that kids have ââ¬Å"hair on their chinny chin-chinsâ⬠and not the pigs. In his work, Jacobs tells the tale of three little pigs that are sent by their mother to seek their fortune. Jacobs illustrates how the little pigs have different thinking capacities. The first pig builds a home out of straw such that when the Big Bad Wolf visits, he blows the house down and eats the little pig.à Just like the first pig, the second little pig values relaxation and as a result builds a house out of sticks. When the wolf comes along, he huffs and puffs the house down and eats the little pig. Jacobs dem onstrates the third little pig as clever for he builds a house out of bricks. When the wolf visits, he realizes that he cannot blow the house down and resolves to trick the little pig who outsmarts him anyway. After trying without success, the wolf decides to go down the chimney so as to eat the little pig. Jacobs captures the readerââ¬â¢s attention through the dramatic out turn of events; the wolf lands in a pot of boiling water and the little pig eats him for supper. In his version, Lang tells the story of a sow that lives with her three children o n a ââ¬Å"large, comfortable, old-fashioned farmyard.â⬠The pigs are named Browny, Whitey, and the youngest Blacky. Lang illustrates Browny as naughty who does not listen to his motherââ¬â¢s or friends pleas. Browny loves to play and roll in the mud. The author depicts whitey as clever but greedy; he thoughts linger around food. Whitey is seen to always look forward to dinner and when the food is poured she fights both Brown y and Blacky so as to get the bigger pieces. Just like he mother warns Browny about being naughty, she warns Whitey about her selfish and greedy character. Lang illustrates Blacky as good natured with no characters of both Browny and Whitey. Lang says ââ¬Å"he had nice dainty waysâ⬠¦his skin was always smooth and shining.â⬠Blacky is seen as the cleverest of the three and as a result their mother was proud of him. The author shows a time when the mother of the three becomes old and feeble therefore calls his three piglets with an offer to build each a house. Browny prefers a house made of mud while Whitey prefers a cabbage house while Blacky prefers a house that is built with brick. Their mother applauds Blacky for being sensible especially with the fox being their worst enemy. Lang tells how the pigs move to their houses after their motherââ¬â¢s death. Browny is seen to enjoy rolling in his mud house until the day fox comes to visit. Browny does not let the fox in but with the use of his paws, he digs up a hole and gets his way in.à The fox grabs Browny by the neck and heads to his den for a feast. The following day, the fox is seen visiting Whitey who is enjoying a meal of cabbage. Whitey refuses to hear foxââ¬â¢s pleas to let him in; all the same the fox being sly eat his way to Whitey and took him to his house. The next day, the fox heads to Blackyââ¬â¢s house to try his luck. He tries all sorts of tricks but Blacky outsmarts him. For he does not give up, the fox goes up the chimney without realizing that Blacky has put a large kettle on the fire. The fox lands on the boiling water and dies instantly while Blacky rushes to the den to rescue both Browny and Blacky. The three are re-united and live with Blacky in his brick house happily ever after. References Alley, Z. (2008). Thereââ¬â¢s a Wolf at the Door. Illus. R W. Alley. New York: Roaring Brook Press. Ashliman, D. (1987). A Guide to Folktales in the English Language. New York: G reenwood Press. Dallimore, P. (2008). The Three Little Bush Pigs. Aussie Gems. Malvern, S. Australia: Omnibus Books Graham, A. (2000). Fairytale in the Ancient World. London: Routledge. Halliwell, J. (1849). Popular Rhymes and Nursery Tales. London: John Russell Smith. Hooks, W. (1989). The Three Little Pigs and the Fox. New York: Aladdin. Jacobs, J. (1890). The Story of the Three Little Pigs: English Fairy Tales. London: David Nutt, 1890. Lang, A. (1965). The Green Fairy Book. New York: Dover. This book review on The Colorful Story of the Three Little Pigs was written and submitted by user Deon N. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here. carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-75109535525276318102019-11-25T18:18:00.001-08:002019-11-25T18:18:05.777-08:00walking through the gallery essayswalking through the gallery essays Walking through the gallery, the artwork of Ansel Easton Adams caught my eye; my favorite piece was his 1929 photograph of Tony Lujan. Adams is famous for his mastery in black and white photography. His photos contain vast scale as well as intimate detail. Adams was born in 1902 in San Francisco. His first love was for music as he trained to become a concert pianist. However, in 1916, Adams took his first trip to Yosemite National Park. It was there when his parents gave him a camera and he took his first photographs. Adams skill for photography grew with age. He published his first set of prints in 1927. In 1932, Adams formed a group of photographers that he named Group f/64. Their philosophy was to embody an approach to perfect realization of photographic vision through technically flawless prints. With the support and intervention of this group, Adams went on to develop many outstanding photographs and publish more than two dozen books. Adams main focus in photography was centered in California; more specifically in Yosemite. In 1984, the United States Congress established the Ansel Adams Wilderness area, between Yosemite National Park and the John Muir Wilderness area in California. Adams even had a mount named after him on the southeast boundary of Yosemite in 1985. Ansel Adams is described as an engineer of photography. Adams used science to perfect his prints and become a master of the whole process from shooting to development to print and even to reproduction. The piece I have chosen is of a Native American named Tony Lujan. This black and white photo captures many subtle tone and light changes. It is very detailed; even the smallest lines are visible in his face. Tony Lujan is wearing a native hooded cloth that extends down his neck and over his shoulders and chest. His facial expression is captured beautifully which moves the viewer to feel. ... carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-26380972036010245102019-11-22T01:43:00.001-08:002019-11-22T01:43:02.735-08:00NIKE Corporate social responsibility Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 wordsNIKE Corporate social responsibility - Essay Example Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is widely discussed in boardrooms across the world. Of late there have been considerable changes in the corporate value system. This is largely due to both external and internal pressures from various actors and factors in the stakeholders such as government and regulators, consumers and customers, non-governmental organizations (NGO) and in some instances from within the organizations itself (Bhandarkar & Alvarez-Rivero, From supply chains to value chains: A spotlight on CSR, 2007). Today in the era of globalization, increasing number of companies are operating are going global. These Multinational corporations (MNCs) operate in multicultural, multi-ethnic and geographically distributed systems across the globe running supply chains that span from suppliersââ¬â¢ suppliers to distributorsââ¬â¢ distributors. Quite a few of these actors and factors are already located in the developing world and more are being relocated. Many of these MNCsâ⠬⢠foreign affiliates and armââ¬â¢s length suppliers thus are governed by different level of CSR procedures.Today, consumers and employees along with pressure from a varied group of stakeholders are holding businesses to perform more on higher and broader social environmental standards than in the past. Besides, in todayââ¬â¢s information spread and media stage, companies are not just adjudged by the behaviors of those associated, including sourcing facilities, licenses, agents, partners, and host governmentsâ⬠... Quite a few of these actors and factors are already located in the developing world and more are being relocated. Many of these MNCsââ¬â¢ foreign affiliates and armââ¬â¢s length suppliers thus are governed by different level of CSR procedures (Bhandarkar & Alvarez-Rivero, From supply chains to value chains: A spotlight on CSR, 2007). Context Today, consumers and employees along with pressure from a varied group of stakeholders are holding businesses to perform more on higher and broader social environmental standards than in the past. Besides, in todayââ¬â¢s information spread and media stage, companies are not just adjudged by the behaviors of those associated, including sourcing facilities, licenses, agents, partners, and host governmentsâ⬠(Smith, Gare; Feldman, Dan; The World Bank Group, 2003, p. 1). In addition, business entities, in particular MNCs are not only ââ¬Å"accountable under local law, but also to various norms and standards, promulgated by global agenc ies such as International Labor Organization (ILO), the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), and corporate best practicesâ⬠(Smith, Gare; Feldman, Dan; The World Bank Group, 2003, p. 1). Failure to comply these norms and standards not only can damage reputation of firmsââ¬â¢ corporate practices, ââ¬Å"but also may face protests, boycotts, attacks on corporate property, divestment campaigns, hostile shareholders resolutions and the enactment of sanction lawsâ⬠(Smith, Gare; Feldman, Dan; The World Bank Group, 2003, p. 1). The apparel industry has already faced some of this music in the 1990ââ¬â¢s with ââ¬Å"many apparel and footwear firms discovered when they first confronted serious legal and reputational challenges in the 1990s related to allegations of labor abuses in foreign sourcing carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-70176643205832432292019-11-20T19:12:00.001-08:002019-11-20T19:12:03.616-08:00Women Colleges Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 wordsWomen Colleges - Coursework Example Originally steeped towards providing education in the liberal arts (Kiss, 2006), these colleges offer educational opportunities that equal that offered to boys in the menââ¬â¢s colleges. Womenââ¬â¢s colleges, especially southern women colleges, were attended mostly by white women; however, black womenââ¬â¢s colleges sprang up in the post-Civil War years that significantly contributed to the advancement of the educational opportunities of the black women (Guy-Sheftall, 1982). For instance, Bennett College, an originally co-ed institution, was converted into a liberal art college for black women. Unlike it precursors, the seminaries, which were restricted to women from the upper class, the mid- and late- 19 century womenââ¬â¢s colleges were opened to women from the middle classes (Harwarth, Maline, & DeBra, 1999). Indeed, women from the middle class were able to afford a decorous education probably due to increase in philanthropic gestures from donors. The liberation of wom en from their traditional role in the post World War II years led to a corresponding increased in the role of women in the academia and in government (Harwarth, Maline, & DeBra, 1999). carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-51008158575274389462019-11-18T20:44:00.001-08:002019-11-18T20:44:04.234-08:00Quantitative Methods Individual work1 AssignmentQuantitative Methods Individual work1 - Assignment Example The fixed cost of manuscript preparation, textbook design, and production setup is estimated to be $160,000. Variable production and material costs are estimated to be $6 per book. Demand over the life of the book is estimated to be 4000 copies. The publisher plans to sell the text to college and university bookstores for $46 each. 15. Preliminary plans are underway for construction of a new stadium for a major league baseball team. City officials question the number and profitability of the luxury corporate boxes planned for the upper deck of the stadium. Corporations and selected individuals may purchase a box for $300,000. The fixed construction cost for the upper-deck area is estimated to be $4,500,000, with a variable cost of $150,000 for each box constructed. of up to 50 luxury boxes. Promoters indicate that buyers are available and that all 50 could be sold if constructed. What is your recommendation concerning the construction of luxury boxes? What profit is carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-19183012419744671712019-11-16T09:17:00.001-08:002019-11-16T09:17:09.995-08:00Crime And The Impact On Modern SocietyCrime And The Impact On Modern Society The threat and fear of crime are constant concerns that impact many people in modern society. The safety of schools and communities are usually indicated by crime rates, and are justifiably major factors in choosing where to reside. Research denotes that juveniles are involved in numerous crimes each year, as perpetrators who are subjected to legal intervention for status offenses such as running away, school truancy and curfew violations and as victims (Regoli, Hewitt, Delisi, 2007). Literature review reveals that there are official measures of juvenile crime which include those by police, the courts, and corrections agencies; and unofficial measures of juvenile crime such as self-report and victim surveys, that try to give a more complete description of the true extent of juvenile crime (Schmalleger, Bartollas, 2008). This paper will discuss several methodologies of official and unofficial measurements of juvenile delinquency and the identifiable problems with these types of data collections. Keywords: Uniform Crime Report, National Incident-Based Reporting System, self-reporting Criminologists for years have recognized that there are major problems in defining and measuring juvenile delinquency. The first is the legal definition that applies to youth who have been officially labeled in juvenile court. Legal definitions vary by time and place, making comparisons difficult because they are not uniform in all jurisdictions with respect to age of the prosecution; thus they tend to provide an unrealistic picture of the extent and nature of delinquency since they deal only with youth who are caught and processed (Regoli et al., 2007). Behavioral definitions in contrast to the legal definition can sometimes provide a more accurate picture of the extent and nature of delinquency and the characteristics of the offenders and victims. By using behavioral definitions, juveniles who violate statutes are seen as delinquent whether or not they are officially labeled (Regoli et al., 2007). The results have the appearance of delinquency being evenly distributed across social class and more frequent than official statistics would lead us to believe; thus showing a highly noted problem of relying on self-reporting processes and the difficulties in collecting accurate data (Regoli et al., 2007; Schmalleger, 2009). Measurement is not new to the juvenile justice system. Too often data collected by juvenile justice agencies have been unrelated to outcomes, and seldom allowed the public to assess performance in a meaningful way (Schmalleger, Bartollas, 2008). I suggest that this one of the reasons information does not completely help juvenile justice systems and organizations determine impact or cost-effectiveness of their interventions. Data is most useful when it provides input to juvenile justice professionals regarding public awareness and support, and can provide citizens and other government stakeholders with a sense of what the juvenile justice systems and agencies are really accomplishing or trying to accomplish. Official Measuring of Juvenile Delinquency Even with all the debates about the methodology of juvenile delinquency measurement, official crime statistics are considered the most accurate measures of crime and are often used in the news media and by justice agencies. This data is usually compiled by police, courts, and corrections agencies. The Uniform Crime Report (UCR) a program which began in 1929 and provides this type of data on the national and local levels, and track occurrences of eight specific crimes including the locations and frequencies of each (Lynch, Jarvis, 2008). This useful information is collected by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from law enforcement agencies across the country, and presents descriptive statistical, historical profile of violent juvenile crime in America based on the percentage of all arrests (Lynch, Jarvis, 2008). Another official measure for data collection of juvenile crime is the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS). This system was developed in 1988 by the federal government to address some of the shortcomings of the UCR, and is generated from the records management systems of federal, state and local agencies (Regoli, et al., 2007). The NIBRS which collects information on every arrest and incident was intended to be a broader crime reporting system in comparison to the UCR program; and it gives much greater details on specific crimes because it differentiates between crimes that are attempted and crimes that are completed (Schmalleger, 2009). Proponents for official measurements have recently argued that these measures show validity for certain crimes; any problems tend to be stable over time allowing trends and patterns to surface; there is easy to access to the data and relatively inexpensive; they allow for city and regional trend comparisons; and they provides detailed information on reporting patterns, who is arrested, and homicides (Lynch, Jarvis, 2008). In contrast, opponents have raised the issues that the reports do not capture unreported crime because under or over reporting by law enforcement often referred to as the dark figure of crime; and as it relates to juvenile crimes the number of arrests is not equal to the actual number of youths who committed crime, and group arrests overestimate juvenile crime (Lynch, Jarvis, 2008). Un-Official Measuring of Juvenile Delinquency Even though most of the fundamental problems with official crime statistics had been identified before the end of the nineteenth century, including the major problem of the dark figure of unknown crime, it was not until the mid-twentieth century that systematic attempts to unravel some of the mysteries of official statistics were initiated (Regoli, et al., 2007). Turning to data sources outside of the official agencies of criminal justice, unofficial crime statistics were generated in order to explore the dark figure of crime not known to the police, and to create measures of crime that were independent of the official registrars of crime and crime control, which many felt would address more validity and reliability issues in the measurement of crime (Doerner, Lab, 2005). One un-official data collecting measure used for juvenile delinquency is self-reporting. These reports are confidential questionnaires administered to samples of youth who voluntarily report on their own involvement in delinquent activities, which sometimes provide a more complete picture of juvenile delinquency (Webb, Katz, Decker, 2006). They however are not error free. These measures use population samples that arguably are small, and it has been suggested by some criminologists that they are not representative of juvenile offenders as a whole (Webb et al., 2006). Recently, it has been proposed by some researchers that victim surveys recognize the inadequacies of official measures of crime, particularly the apparently substantial volume of crime and victimization that remains unknown to, and therefore un-acted upon by, criminal justice authorities (Doerner, Lab, 2005). The National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS), a survey sponsored by the federal government and has been collecting data on personal and household victimization since 1973 (Doerner, Lab, 2005). It was designed with four primary objectives: to develop detailed information about the victims and consequences of crime; to estimate the number and types of crimes not reported to the police; to provide uniform measures of selected types of crimes; and to permit comparisons over time and types of areas (Doerner, Lab, 2005). In general, victimization surveys have the same problems and threats to validity and reliability as any other social-science survey. Ironically, there is a double dark figure of hidden crime that is not reported to interviewers in victimization surveys designed to uncover crimes not reported to the police (Doerner, Lab, 2005). Such incomplete reporting of victimization means that victimization surveys, like official data sources, also underestimate the true amount of crime, and this then suggests that the discrepancy between the crime rate estimates of the victim surveys and the UCR may be even larger than reports indicate. A noted strength of victim surveys is that most crimes included in the questionnaire are F.B.I. index crimes; but research also reveals that two index crimes (murder and arson) are not included in the survey, though many other important crimes are measured in the victimization surveys (Doerner, Lab, 2005). It is fair to argue that many times the results from thi s type of data collection show that the victimization statistics are somewhat limited in their representativeness and generalizing ability. Conclusion Debates have been heated over the last few decades on the proper way to measure delinquency. Research reveals that there are three major sources of data that have been used, self-reports of delinquent behavior, victimization surveys, and official accounts (e.g., arrests, court records) (Regoli et al., 2007). These sources of data results do not always agree, and studies have shown that certain methodologies such as survey-reports show weaker associations between social status (e.g., poverty, race, gender) and delinquency than official records (Regoli et al., 2007). Proponents for methodological measurements argue that these sources of data yield reasonably similar patterns when the object of inquiry is serious and persistent delinquency (Schmalleger, 2009). I suggest there is still a need for more methodologies to aid in the challenges of prevention and recidivism juvenile crime. carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4961596539988095558.post-79954953621914012962019-11-13T21:48:00.001-08:002019-11-13T21:48:04.553-08:00Hip Hop and the Civil Rights Movement Essay -- Music The Hip Hop movement was born while the Civil Rights movement was aging. The Civil Rights movement, at its height addressed social inequalities however, in its old age it began to demand economic equality ââ¬â enter Martin Luther King Jr.ââ¬â¢s Poor Peopleââ¬â¢s Campaign. Although Black Americans were allowed to eat next to White Americans in restaurants, and were allowed to sit next to White Americans on buses and enjoy equality in terms of access, white supremacy went underground and manifested as red-lining, unequal protection under the law, and a greater disparity between once racially segregated schools that are now economically segregated. The Civil Rights Movement and the Hip Hop movement are similar, but yet are different. If oppressed individuals draw upon the strengths and weaknesses of these movements they will produce profound results socially and economically in the United States and abroad. It is impossible to separate my voice from this topic, as I was born as an African American girl in 1984 during a time when Hip Hop could metaphorically be considered an adolescent. Through conversations with my grandmother, who grew up in segregated Arkansas, as well as my mother who was a teenager during the turbulent 70ââ¬â¢s I have learned qualitative information about the Civil Rights movement. After much research, the major concern for Civil Rightââ¬â¢s activists was the integration of schools and all public institutions. Black children had to walk several miles to school ââ¬â while white students were provided transportation, Black children were given ââ¬Å"hand-me downâ⬠textbooks and supplies and black teachers were provided a fraction of the salary that white teachers made. After the historic win of Brown v. Board of Educati... ... always been an issue, but hip hop has the power to cross economic, social and religious divisions. The civil rights movement did not have the resources that the hip-hop movement has today however it has the resiliency, the know-how and blueprint to take our society to the next level where individuals will be less oppressed and more able to positively add to the legacy and values revolution of America. 10 Works Cited hooks, bell. We Real Cool: Black Men and Masculinity. New York: Routledge, 2004. Kitwana, Bakari. The Hip Hop Generation: Young Blacks and Crisis in African American Culture. New York: Basic Civitas, 2002. Morgan, Joan. When Chickenheads Come Home To Roost: My Life as a Hip Hop Feminist. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1999. Neal, Mark Anthony. Soul Babies: Black Popular Culture and the Post-Soul Aesthetic. New York: Routledge, 2002. carladuncan173http://www.blogger.com/profile/09492108675607296308noreply@blogger.com0